19 约书亚记第19章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
书19:1
And the second lot came forth to , even for the tribe of the children of according to their families: and their was within the of the children of .
为西缅支派的人，按着宗族，拈出第二阄。他们所得的地业是在犹大人地业中间。
书19:2
And they had in their , and , and ,
他们所得为业之地，就是别是巴（或名“示巴”）、摩拉大、
书19:3
And Hazarshual, and , and ,
哈萨书亚、巴拉、以森、
书19:4
And Eltolad, and Bethul, and ,
伊利多拉、比土力、何珥玛、
书19:5
And , and Bethmarcaboth, and Hazarsusah,
洗革拉、伯玛加博、哈萨苏撒、
书19:6
And Bethlebaoth, and Sharuhen; thirteen cities and their villages:
伯利巴勿、沙鲁险，共十三座城，还有属城的村庄。
书19:7
, Remmon, and , and ; four cities and their villages:
又有亚因、利门、以帖、亚珊，共四座城，还有属城的村庄；
书19:8
And all the villages that were round about these cities to Baalathbeer, Ramath of the south. This is the of the tribe of the children of according to their families.
并有这些城邑四围一切的村庄，直到巴拉比珥，就是南地的拉玛。这是西缅支派按着宗族所得的地业。
书19:9
Out of the portion of the children of was the of the children of : for the part of the children of was too much for them: therefore the children of had their inheritance within the inheritance of them.
西缅人的地业是从犹大人地业中得来的，因为犹大人的份过多，所以西缅人在他们的地业中得了地业。
书19:10
And the third lot came up for the children of according to their families: and of their inheritance was :
为西布伦人，按着宗族，拈出第三阄。他们地业的境界是到撒立。
书19:11
And their border went up toward the sea, and Maralah, and reached to Dabbasheth, and reached to the river that is before ;
往西上到玛拉拉，达到大巴设，又达到约念前的河。
书19:12
And turned from toward the of Chislothtabor, and then out to Daberath, and up to ,
又从撒立往东转向日出之地，到吉斯绿他泊的境界，又通到大比拉，上到雅非亚。
书19:13
And on along on the east to Gittahhepher, to Ittahkazin, and out to Remmonmethoar to ;
从那里往东，接连到迦特希弗，至以特加汛，通到临门，临门延到尼亚。
书19:14
And it on the north side to Hannathon: and the are in the valley of Jiphthahel:
又绕过尼亚的北边，转到哈拿顿，通到伊弗他伊勒谷。
书19:15
And , and Nahallal, and , and , and : twelve cities with their villages.
还有加他、拿哈拉、伸仑、以大拉、伯利恒，共有十二座城，还有属城的村庄。
书19:16
This is the inheritance of the children of according to their families, .
这些城并属城的村庄，就是西布伦人按着宗族所得的地业。
书19:17
And the fourth lot came out to , for the children of according to their families.
为以萨迦人，按着宗族，拈出第四阄。
书19:18
And their border was toward , and Chesulloth, and ,
他们的境界是到耶斯列、基苏律、书念、
书19:19
And Haphraim, and , and Anaharath,
哈弗连、示按、亚拿哈拉、
书19:20
And Rabbith, and , and ,
拉璧、基善、亚别、
书19:21
And Remeth, and Engannim, and Enhaddah, and Bethpazzez;
利篾、隐干宁、隐哈大、伯帕薛，
书19:22
And reacheth to , and Shahazimah, and Bethshemesh; and the of their border were at : sixteen cities with their villages.
又达到他泊、沙哈洗玛、伯示麦，直通到约旦河为止，共十六座城，还有属城的村庄。
书19:23
This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of according to their families, the cities and their villages.
这些城并属城的村庄，就是以萨迦支派按着宗族所得的地业。
书19:24
And lot came out for the tribe of the children of according to their families.
为亚设支派，按着宗族，拈出第五阄。
书19:25
And their border was , and , and , and ,
他们的境界是黑甲、哈利、比田、押煞、
书19:26
And Alammelech, and , and ; and reacheth to , and to Shihorlibnath;
亚拉米勒、亚末、米沙勒，往西达到迦密，又到希曷立纳，
书19:27
And toward the to Bethdagon, and reacheth to , and to the valley of Jiphthahel toward the north side of Bethemek, and Neiel, and out to on the left hand,
转向日出之地，到伯大衮，达到细步纶，往北到伊弗他伊勒谷，到伯以墨和尼业，也通到迦步勒的左边。
书19:28
And , and , and , and , even great ;
又到义伯仑、利合、哈们、加拿，直到西顿大城，
书19:29
And then to , and to the strong city ; and to ; and the are at the sea from to :
转到拉玛和坚固城推罗，又转到何萨，靠近亚革悉一带地方，直通到海。
书19:30
also, and , and : twenty and two cities with their villages.
又有乌玛、亚弗、利合，共二十二座城，还有属城的村庄。
书19:31
This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of according to their families, .
这些城并属城的村庄，就是亚设支派按着宗族所得的地业。
书19:32
The sixth lot came out to the children of , even for the children of according to their families.
为拿弗他利人，按着宗族，拈出第六阄。
书19:33
And their coast was from , from to , and , Nekeb, and , Lakum; and the were at :
他们的境界是从希利弗，从撒拿音的橡树，从亚大米尼吉和雅比聂，直到拉共，通到约旦河。
书19:34
And then to Aznothtabor, and out to , and reacheth to on the south side, and reacheth to on the west side, and to upon toward the .
又转向西到亚斯纳他泊，从那里通到户割，南边到西布伦，西边到亚设，又向日出之地，达到约旦河那里的犹大。
书19:35
And the fenced cities are , , and , Rakkath, and ,
坚固的城，就是西丁、侧耳、哈末、拉甲、基尼烈、
书19:36
And , and , and ,
亚大玛、拉玛、夏琐、
书19:37
And , and , and Enhazor,
基低斯、以得来、隐夏琐、
书19:38
And Iron, and Migdalel, , and Bethanath, and Bethshemesh; nineteen cities with their villages.
以利稳、密大伊勒、和琏、伯亚纳、伯示麦，共十九座城，还有属城的村庄。
书19:39
This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of according to their families, the cities and their villages.
这些城并属城的村庄，就是拿弗他利支派按着宗族所得的地业。
书19:40
And the lot came out for the tribe of the children of according to their families.
为但支派，按着宗族，拈出第七阄。
书19:41
And the coast of their inheritance was , and , and Irshemesh,
他们地业的境界是琐拉、以实陶、伊珥示麦、
书19:42
And , and , and Jethlah,
沙拉宾、亚雅仑、伊提拉、
书19:43
And , and Thimnathah, and ,
以伦、亭拿他、以革伦、
书19:44
And , and , and ,
伊利提基、基比顿、巴拉、
书19:45
And Jehud, and Beneberak, and Gathrimmon,
伊胡得、比尼比拉、迦特临门、
书19:46
And Mejarkon, and Rakkon, with before Japho.
美耶昆、拉昆，并约帕对面的地界。
书19:47
And the coast of the children of went out too little for them: therefore the children of went up to fight against , and took it, and it with the edge of , and possessed it, and , and called , , after the name of their father.
但人的地界，越过原得的地界，因为但人上去攻取利善，用刀击杀城中的人，得了那城，住在其中，以他们先祖但的名，将利善改名为但。
书19:48
This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of Dan according to their families, .
这些城并属城的村庄，就是但支派按着宗族所得的地业。
书19:49
When they had made an end of dividing the land for inheritance by their coasts, the children of Israel gave an inheritance to the son of among them:
以色列人按着境界分完了地业，就在他们中间将地给嫩的儿子约书亚为业，
书19:50
According to the word of the LORD they gave him the city which he asked, even Timnathserah in : and he built the city, and .
是照耶和华的吩咐，将约书亚所求的城，就是以法莲山地的亭拿西拉城，给了他。他就修那城，住在其中。
书19:51
These are the , which the priest, and the son of , and the heads of the fathers of the tribes of the children of Israel, divided for an inheritance by lot in before the LORD, at the door of of the . So they made an end of dividing the country.
这就是祭司以利亚撒和嫩的儿子约书亚，并以色列各支派的族长，在示罗会幕门口耶和华面前，拈阄所分的地业。这样，他们把地分完了。
知识点
重点词汇
seventh [ˈsevnθ] n. 第七；七分之一 adj. 第七的；七分之一的 adv. 居第七位地 {zk gk :4110}
jordan ['dʒɒ:dәn] n. 约旦（阿拉伯北部的国家）；乔丹（男子名） { :4419}
tyre ['taɪə(r)] n. [橡胶] 轮胎；轮箍 vt. 装轮胎于 n. (Tyre)人名；(英)泰尔 {gk cet4 cet6 ielts :4491}
inheritance [ɪnˈherɪtəns] n. 继承；遗传；遗产 {toefl :4765}
inheritances [ɪnˈherɪtənsiz] n. 继承物( inheritance的名词复数 ); 遗产; 遗传特征 { :4765}
congregation [ˌkɒŋgrɪˈgeɪʃn] n. 集会；集合；圣会 { :4989}
nun [nʌn] n. 修女，尼姑 n. (Nun)人名；(中)能(广东话·威妥玛)；(朝)嫩；(匈、以)努恩 {cet6 :5688}
dan [dæn] n. 段（围棋、柔道、空手道等运动员的技艺等级）；浮标 { :5790}
dwelt [dwelt] v. 居住；老是想着（dwell的过去分词） { :7180}
outgoings [ˈaʊtgəʊɪŋz] n. [会计] 支出；开支（outgoing的复数形式） { :7704}
thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的；由此；在其中；关于…；将它 {cet6 :8952}
unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}
therein [ˌðeərˈɪn] adv. 在其中；在那里 {cet6 :9994}
Joshua ['dʒɒʃuә] n. 约书亚；约书亚书 { :10581}
thence [ðens] adv. 从那里；因此；从那时起 { :11733}
westward ['westwəd] n. 西部；西方 adj. 向西的；西方的 adv. 向西 {cet4 cet6 :12556}
eastward ['i:stwəd] n. 东部；东方 adj. 向东方的；朝东的 adv. 向东 {cet6 :14236}
smote [sməʊt] v. 打；重击；击败；侵袭（smite的过去式） { :14488}
ether [ˈi:θə(r)] n. 乙醚；[有化] 以太；苍天；天空醚 { :16313}
难点词汇
Bethlehem ['beθlihem] n. 伯利恒（耶稣降生地） { :20858}
tabernacle [ˈtæbənækl] n. 临时房屋；帐篷；神龛 vt. 把…置于神龛中 vi. 暂居；暂附肉体 { :22087}
CARMEL ['kɑ:mel] n. 卡梅尔（位于美国） { :24854}
Simeon [ ] n. 西米恩（男子名）；西面（圣经中的人物） { :26018}
ain [ein] n. 艾因河；一种压缩软件 adj. （苏格兰）自己的 { :32607}
Sheba ['ʃi:bә] Queen of ~ (基督教《圣经》中朝觐所罗门王以测其智慧的) 示巴女王 { :33768}
asher [ ] n. 亚瑟（犹太民族的祖先之一, 雅各的第八个儿子） { :35709}
Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. （圣经中的）犹大；犹大的后裔 { :35807}
Hebron ['hi:brәn] 希布伦(即哈利勒) { :39222}
ummah [ ] 乌马公社 { :41019}
Ephraim ['i:freiim] n. 以色列民族 { :44395}
tabor ['teibә] n. 单面小鼓 vt. 击（手鼓） vi. 敲小鼓 { :46742}
复习词汇
border [ˈbɔ:də(r)] n. 边境；边界；国界 vt. 接近；与…接壤；在…上镶边 vi. 接界；近似 n. (Border)人名；(英)博德 {gk cet4 ky toefl ielts :1344}
coast [kəʊst] n. 海岸；滑坡 vt. 沿…岸航行 vi. 滑行；沿岸航行 n. (Coast)人名；(英)科斯特 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :1854}
tribe [traɪb] n. 部落；族；宗族；一伙 n. (Tribe)人名；(英)特赖布 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :2948}
生僻词
Abez [ ] [网络] 亚别；更轻
Achshaph [ ] [网络] 押煞
Achzib [ ] [网络] 亚革悉
Adamah [ ] [网络] 尘土；亚大玛；亚当
adami [ ] n. (Adami)人名；(英、法、德、意、马耳他、瑞典)阿达米
Ajalon [ ] [网络] 亚雅仑谷；亚雅伦；亚雅伦谷
allon [ ] [人名] 阿隆
amad [ ] abbr. aircraft-mounted accessory drive 飞行器安装的附件驱动
Aphek [ ] 阿费克
ashan [ ] [网络] 亚山；山哥；刘国旭
azem [ ] n. (Azem)人名；(阿拉伯)阿泽姆；(葡)阿曾
Baalath [ ] [网络] 巴拉
Balah [ ] [网络] 巴拉；阿拉赫
Beersheba [biə'ʃi:bə] n. 贝尔谢巴（巴勒斯坦城市）
beten ['betәn] 绣花袍
cabul [ ] [网络] 迦步勒；加步耳；喀布尔
Chinnereth [ ] [网络] 基尼烈湖；基尼烈海
compasseth [ ] [网络] 指南针
Edrei [ ] 埃德雷
ekron [ ] [地名] [美国] 埃克朗
Eleazar [ˌeliˈeizə] n. （基督教<圣经>中的）以利亚撒
elon [ɪ'lɒn] n. 埃伦（可溶性显影剂粉末）
Eltekeh [ ] [网络] 提基；伊利提基；以革伦附近的伊利提基
Eshtaol [ ] [网络] 陶；厄市陶耳
Gibbethon [ ] [网络] 基比顿
goeth ['gəʊɪθ] <古>go的第三人称单数现在式
hali [ ] [网络] 金角湾；哈尼；东方风格大地毯
hammath [ ] [网络] 谷底是驻名的寒玛斯
hammon [ ] [人名] [英格兰人姓氏] 哈蒙 Hammond的变体; [地名] [美国] 哈蒙
Hazor [hɑ:'zɔ:] 哈措尔(以色列境内的古城市，位于加利利海以北)
Heleph [ ] [网络] 赫肋弗
Helkath [ ] [网络] 黑甲
Horem [ ] [网络] 曷楞
Hormah [ ] [网络] 何珥玛；澳玛
hosah [ ] [网络] 何萨；曷撒；胡沙
Hukkok [ ] [网络] 户割
Idalah [ ] [网络] 以大拉
issachar ['isəkə] [人名] 伊萨卡
Jabneel [ ] [网络] 雅比聂；雅麦尼亚又称雅比聂
Japhia [ ] [网络] 雅非亚；漠北之南
jezreel [ ] [网络] 耶斯列；耶斯列谷；耶斯列平原
Jokneam [ ] [网络] 约念
Kanah [ ] [网络] 加拿河
Kattath [ ] [网络] 加他
Kedesh [ ] [网络] 基低斯；拿弗他利的基低斯；拿弗他利极北端的基低斯
Kishion [ ] [网络] 基善
leshem [ ] [网络] 宝石
Misheal [ ] [网络] 米雪儿；灵灵铛儿
Moladah [ ] [网络] 摩拉大
Naphtali ['næftәlai] n. 拿弗他利(Jacob 的第六子,见《圣经·创世记》), ( 以色列的)拿弗他利宗族
neah [ ] [网络] 哪有啊；选编；羊叫声
passeth [ ] [网络] 通过
ramah [ ] [地名] [美国] 拉马
Rehob [riː'hɒb] rehoboam (6-bottle capacity) 罗波安(半打)
sarid [ ] [网络] 撒立；萨里德
Shaalabbin [ ] [网络] 沙拉宾
Shihon [ ] 四本
shiloh [ ] n. 夏伊洛（美国田纳西州一国家公园）
Shimron [ ] [网络] 伸仑；伸仑王；伸伦
Shunem [ ] [网络] 书念；书念城；书念村
sunrising ['sʌnraɪz] n. 日出；日出的景色 a. 新兴的, 兴起的；处于成长(或发展)时期的
turneth [ ] [网络] 转身
Zaanannim [ ] [网络] 撒拿音橡树；撒拿音
Zebulun ['zebjulən; zə'bju:-] n. 西布伦（雅各的第六个儿子）；泽布伦（男子名）
zer [ ] abbr. 玉米赤霉醇（zeranol）
Ziddim [ ] [网络] 西丁
zidon [ ] [网络] 西顿；日本搞笑艺人
Ziklag [ ] [网络] 洗革拉；洗革拉城
zorah [ ] [网络] 琐拉；祚辣；琐拉城
词组
children of israel [ ] na. 犹太人 [网络] 以色列的儿女；以色列的孩子；以色列人
coast to [ ] 轻易, 自然, 逐渐
from thence [ ] 因此
Mount Ephraim [ ] [地名] 芒特伊弗雷姆 ( 美 )
the border [ ] [网络] 强渡魔鬼关；飞越边境线；边界
the Coast [ ] na. 太平洋沿岸 [网络] 海岸；海韵湾；沿海地区
the fifth [ ] [网络] 第五；五号；五度
the sword [ ] [网络] 名剑；剑漠地区；宝剑
the tabernacle [ ] [网络] 会幕；帐幕；礼拜堂
惯用语
these cities with their villages
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com