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10 申命记第10章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

申10:1
At that time the LORD said unto me, Hew thee two tables of stone like unto the first, and come up unto me into the mount, and make thee an ark of wood.
那时,耶和华吩咐我说:'你要凿出两块石版,和先前的一样,上山到我这里来,又要做一木柜。


申10:2
And I will write on the tables the words that were in the first tables which thou brakest, and thou shalt put them in the ark.
你先前摔碎的那版,其上的字我要写在这版上,你要将这版放在柜中。'


申10:3
And I made an ark of shittim wood, and hewed two tables of stone like unto the first, and went up into the mount, having the two tables in mine hand.
于是,我用皂荚木做了一柜,又凿出两块石版,和先前的一样,手里拿这两块版上山去了。


申10:4
And he wrote on the tables, according to the first writing, the ten commandments, which the LORD spake unto you in the mount out of the midst of the fire in the day of the assembly: and the LORD gave them unto me.
耶和华将那大会之日、在山上从火中所传与你们的十条诫,照先前所写的,写在这版上,将版交给我了。


申10:5
And I turned myself and came down from the mount, and put the tables in the ark which I had made; and there they be, as the LORD commanded me.
我转身下山,将这版放在我所做的柜中,现今还在那里,正如耶和华所吩咐我的。


申10:6
And the children of Israel took their journey from Beeroth of the children of Jaakan to Mosera: there Aaron died, and there he was buried; and Eleazar his son ministered in the priest's office in his stead.
(“以色列人从比罗比尼亚干(或作“亚干井”)起行,到了摩西拉。亚伦死在那里,就葬在那里。他儿子以利亚撒接续他供祭司的职分。


申10:7
From thence they journeyed unto Gudgodah; and from Gudgodah to Jotbath, a land of rivers of waters.
他们从那里起行,到了谷歌大,又从谷歌大到了有溪水之地的约巴他。


申10:8
At that time the LORD separated the tribe of Levi, to bear the ark of the covenant of the LORD, to stand before the LORD to minister unto him, and to bless in his name, unto this day.
那时,耶和华将利未支派分别出来,抬耶和华的约柜,又侍立在耶和华面前事奉他,奉他的名祝福,直到今日。


申10:9
Wherefore Levi hath no part nor inheritance with his brethren; the LORD is his inheritance, according as the LORD thy God promised him.
所以利未人在他弟兄中无分无业,耶和华是他的产业,正如耶和华你 神所应许他的。)


申10:10
And I stayed in the mount, according to the first time, forty days and forty nights; and the LORD hearkened unto me at that time also, and the LORD would not destroy thee.
我又像从前在山上住了四十昼夜。那次耶和华也应允我,不忍将你灭绝。


申10:11
And the LORD said unto me, Arise, take thy journey before the people, that they may go in and possess the land, which I sware unto their fathers to give unto them.
耶和华吩咐我说:'你起来引导这百姓,使他们进去得我向他们列祖起誓应许所赐之地。'


申10:12
And now, Israel, what doth the LORD thy God require of thee, but to fear the LORD thy God, to walk in all his ways, and to love him, and to serve the LORD thy God with all thy heart and with all thy soul,
以色列啊,现在耶和华你 神向你所要的是什么呢?只要你敬畏耶和华你的 神,遵行他的道,爱他,尽心尽性事奉他,


申10:13
To keep the commandments of the LORD, and his statutes, which I command thee this day for thy good?
遵守他的诫命、律例,就是我今日所吩咐你的,为要叫你得福。


申10:14
Behold, the heaven and the heaven of heavens is the LORD's thy God, the earth also, with all that therein is.
看哪!天和天上的天,地和地上所有的,都属耶和华你的 神。


申10:15
Only the LORD had a delight in thy fathers to love them, and he chose their seed after them, even you above all people, as it is this day.
耶和华但喜悦你的列祖,爱他们,从万民中拣选他们的后裔,就是你们,像今日一样。


申10:16
Circumcise therefore the foreskin of your heart, and be no more stiffnecked.
所以你们要将心里的污秽除掉,不可再硬着颈项。


申10:17
For the LORD your God is God of gods, and Lord of lords, a great God, a mighty, and a terrible, which regardeth not persons, nor taketh reward:
因为耶和华你们的 神,他是万 神之神,万主之主,至大的 神,大有能力,大而可畏,不以貌取人,也不受贿赂。


申10:18
He doth execute the judgment of the fatherless and widow, and loveth the stranger, in giving him food and raiment.
他为孤儿寡妇伸冤,又怜爱寄居的,赐给他衣食。


申10:19
Love ye therefore the stranger: for ye were strangers in the land of Egypt.
所以你们要怜爱寄居的,因为你们在埃及地也作过寄居的。


申10:20
Thou shalt fear the LORD thy God; him shalt thou serve, and to him shalt thou cleave, and swear by his name.
你要敬畏耶和华你的 神,事奉他,专靠他,也要指着他的名起誓。


申10:21
He is thy praise, and he is thy God, that hath done for thee these great and terrible things, which thine eyes have seen.
他是你所赞美的,是你的 神,为你做了那大而可畏的事,是你亲眼所看见的。


申10:22
Thy fathers went down into Egypt with threescore and ten persons; and now the LORD thy God hath made thee as the stars of heaven for multitude.
你的列祖七十人下埃及,现在耶和华你的 神使你如同天上的星那样多。


知识点

重点词汇
bless [bles] vt. 祝福;保佑;赞美 n. (Bless)人名;(英、意、德、匈)布莱斯 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4161}

midst [mɪdst] n. 当中,中间 prep. 在…中间(等于amidst) {cet4 cet6 ky :4342}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你;尔,汝(古时候的叫法) n. (Thou)人名;(法、柬)图 { :4603}

covenant [ˈkʌvənənt] n. 契约,盟约;圣约;盖印合同 vt. 立约承诺 vi. 订立盟约、契约 {gre :4657}

inheritance [ɪnˈherɪtəns] n. 继承;遗传;遗产 {toefl :4765}

mighty [ˈmaɪti] adj. 有力的;强有力的;有势力的 adv. 很;极;非常 n. 有势力的人 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :5620}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名;(柬)提 { :7120}

multitude [ˈmʌltɪtju:d] n. 群众;多数 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :8435}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到,直到;向(等于to) n. (Unto)人名;(芬)温托 { :9647}

therein [ˌðeərˈɪn] adv. 在其中;在那里 {cet6 :9994}

behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看;注视;把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧;看呀 {gre :10497}

thee [ði:] pron. 你(古英语thou的宾格) n. (Thee)人名;(德)特厄 { :10567}

levi [ˈli:vai] n. 利瓦伊(男子名) { :10623}

thence [ðens] adv. 从那里;因此;从那时起 { :11733}

ark [ɑ:k] n. 约柜;方舟;(美)平底船;避难所 n. (Ark)人名;(俄、土)阿尔克 { :12089}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有(have的第三人称单数现在式) { :12155}

aaron ['eәrәn] n. 亚伦(男子名);亚伦(摩西之兄,犹太教的第一祭司长) { :12804}

stead [sted] n. 代替;用处 vt. 对…有利 n. (Stead)人名;(英)斯特德 { :13707}

commandments [kəˈmændmənts] n. 诫命(commandment的复数);戒律 { :14661}


难点词汇
hew [hju:] n. (Hew)人名;(英)休;(东南亚国家华语)丘 vt. 砍;劈;砍倒 vi. 砍;劈;坚持 {toefl gre :18374}

hewed [hju:d] v. (用斧、刀等)砍、劈( hew的过去式和过去分词 ); 砍成; 劈出; 开辟 { :18374}

shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该;将要;必须(shall的第二人称单数现在式) n. (Shalt)人名;(英)沙尔特 { :19967}

cleave [kli:v] n. (Cleave)人名;(英)克利夫 vt. 砍开;使分开;打通 vi. 裂开;披荆斩棘地前进;粘住;坚持 {toefl gre :20460}

fatherless [ˈfɑ:ðələs] adj. 无父的 { :23089}

circumcise [ˈsɜ:kəmsaɪz] vt. 割包皮;割除阴蒂;除去邪念 { :25918}

hearkened [ˈhɑ:kənd] v. 倾听( hearken的过去式和过去分词 ) { :27162}

foreskin [ˈfɔ:skɪn] n. [解剖] 包皮 { :27739}

thine [ðaɪn] pron. 你的;你的东西,你的家属(或有关的人) { :27768}

wherefore [ˈweəfɔ:(r)] n. 原因;理由 conj. 因此 adv. 为什么(疑问副词);为此(关系副词) { :30854}

spake [speɪk] v. 说(speak的过去式) { :38165}

raiment [ˈreɪmənt] n. 衣服 { :38600}


复习词汇
mount [maunt] vt. 增加;爬上;使骑上马;安装,架置;镶嵌,嵌入;准备上演;成立(军队等) vi. 爬;增加;上升 n. 山峰;底座;乘骑用马;攀,登;运载工具;底座 n. (英)芒特(人名) v. 登上;骑上 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :2596}


生僻词
Beeroth [ ] [网络] 比录;贝洛特

doth [dʌθ] v. 做;从事;整理(do的三单形式)

Eleazar [ˌeliˈeizə] n. (基督教<圣经>中的)以利亚撒

Jaakan [ ] [网络] 雅甘

loveth [ ] [网络] 喜欢

Mosera [ ] 莫塞拉

regardeth [ ] [网络] 关于

shittim ['ʃitim] n. 西提姆(摩押人的首都)

stiffnecked [.stɪf 'nekt] adj. 倔强的 [网络] 顽固的

sware [swεә] v. 发誓(swear的过去式)

taketh [ ] [网络] 拈花而过

threescore ['θri:'skɔ:] n. 六十,六十岁


词组
Ark of the Covenant [ ] na. 约柜 [网络] 结约之柜;誓约之柜;法柜也叫约柜

bless in [ ] 有幸拥有…而感到幸福

delight in [ ] un. 趣味盎然;津津乐道 [网络] 喜欢;以…为乐;乐于

from thence [ ] 因此

heaven of heavens [ ] 极乐世界;最高幸福

in his stead [ ] prep.代替他

like unto [ ] [网络] 喜欢到

out of the midst of [ ] = from the midst of

swear by [swɛə bai] na. “swear before”的变体 [网络] 发誓;极其信赖;对…发誓

Ten commandment [ ] [网络] 十条诫命;十条诫令;摩西十诫

the ark [ɑ:k] n. 诺亚方舟(诺亚为家人及一对对各种动物避洪水所造的大船) [网络] 约柜;方舟浩劫;漂浮酒店方舟

the ark of the covenant [ ] [网络] 约柜;死海会幕及约柜;金约柜

the heaven [ ] [网络] 天公;天堂;天堂原理正片

the heaven of heavens [ ] n.七重天,极乐世界

the stranger [ ] [网络] 陌生人;局外人;异乡人

thou shalt [ ] [网络] 你却要;你应当;巨龙的名字



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
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