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06 申命记第6章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：11,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

申6:1
Now these are the commandments, the statutes, and the judgments, which the LORD your God commanded to teach you, that ye might do them in the land whither ye go to possess it:
这是耶和华你们 神所吩咐教训你们的诫命、律例、典章，使你们在所要过去得为业的地上遵行，


申6:2
That thou mightest fear the LORD thy God, to keep all his statutes and his commandments, which I command thee, thou, and thy son, and thy son's son, all the days of thy life; and that thy days may be prolonged.
好叫你和你子子孙孙一生敬畏耶和华你的 神，谨守他的一切律例、诫命，就是我所吩咐你的，使你的日子得以长久。


申6:3
Hear therefore, O Israel, and observe to do it; that it may be well with thee, and that ye may increase mightily, as the LORD God of thy fathers hath promised thee, in the land that floweth with milk and honey.
以色列啊！你要听，要谨守遵行，使你可以在那流奶与蜜之地得以享福，人数极其增多，正如耶和华你列祖的 神所应许你的。


申6:4
Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God is one LORD:
以色列啊，你要听！耶和华我们 神是独一的主。


申6:5
And thou shalt love the LORD thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy might.
你要尽心、尽性、尽力爱耶和华你的 神。


申6:6
And these words, which I command thee this day, shall be in thine heart:
我今日所吩咐你的话都要记在心上，


申6:7
And thou shalt teach them diligently unto thy children, and shalt talk of them when thou sittest in thine house, and when thou walkest by the way, and when thou liest down, and when thou risest up.
也要殷勤教训你的儿女，无论你坐在家里，行在路上，躺下，起来，都要谈论；


申6:8
And thou shalt bind them for a sign upon thine hand, and they shall be as frontlets between thine eyes.
也要系在手上为记号，戴在额上为经文；


申6:9
And thou shalt write them upon the posts of thy house, and on thy gates.
又要写在你房屋的门框上，并你的城门上。


申6:10
And it shall be, when the LORD thy God shall have brought thee into the land which he sware unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, to give thee great and goodly cities, which thou buildedst not,
耶和华你的 神，领你进他向你列祖亚伯拉罕、以撒、雅各起誓应许给你的地。那里有城邑，又大又美，非你所建造的；


申6:11
And houses full of all good things, which thou filledst not, and wells digged, which thou diggedst not, vineyards and olive trees, which thou plantedst not; when thou shalt have eaten and be full;
有房屋，装满各样美物，非你所装满的；有凿成的水井，非你所凿成的；还有葡萄园、橄榄园，非你所栽种的，你吃了而且饱足。


申6:12
Then beware lest thou forget the LORD, which brought thee forth out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage.
那时，你要谨慎，免得你忘记将你从埃及地为奴之家领出来的耶和华。


申6:13
Thou shalt fear the LORD thy God, and serve him, and shalt swear by his name.
你要敬畏耶和华你的 神，事奉他，指着他的名起誓。


申6:14
Ye shall not go after other gods, of the gods of the people which are round about you;
不可随从别 神，就是你们四围国民的 神，


申6:15
(For the LORD thy God is a jealous God among you) lest the anger of the LORD thy God be kindled against thee, and destroy thee from off the face of the earth.
因为在你们中间的耶和华你 神，是忌邪的 神。惟恐耶和华你 神的怒气向你发作，就把你从地上除灭。


申6:16
Ye shall not tempt the LORD your God, as ye tempted him in Massah.
你们不可试探耶和华你们的 神，像你们在玛撒那样试探他。


申6:17
Ye shall diligently keep the commandments of the LORD your God, and his testimonies, and his statutes, which he hath commanded thee.
要留意遵守耶和华你们 神所吩咐的诫命、法度、律例。


申6:18
And thou shalt do that which is right and good in the sight of the LORD: that it may be well with thee, and that thou mayest go in and possess the good land which the LORD sware unto thy fathers,
耶和华眼中看为正看为善的，你都要遵行，使你可以享福，并可以进去得耶和华向你列祖起誓应许的那美地，


申6:19
To cast out all thine enemies from before thee, as the LORD hath spoken.
照耶和华所说的，从你面前撵出你的一切仇敌。


申6:20
And when thy son asketh thee in time to come, saying, What mean the testimonies, and the statutes, and the judgments, which the LORD our God hath commanded you?
日后，你的儿子问你说：'耶和华我们 神吩咐你们的这些法度、律例、典章是什么意思呢？'


申6:21
Then thou shalt say unto thy son, We were Pharaoh's bondmen in Egypt; and the LORD brought us out of Egypt with a mighty hand:
你就告诉你的儿子说：'我们在埃及作过法老的奴仆，耶和华用大能的手将我们从埃及领出来，


申6:22
And the LORD shewed signs and wonders, great and sore, upon Egypt, upon Pharaoh, and upon all his household, before our eyes:
在我们眼前，将重大可怕的神迹奇事，施行在埃及地和法老并他全家的身上，


申6:23
And he brought us out from thence, that he might bring us in, to give us the land which he sware unto our fathers.
将我们从那里领出来，要领我们进入他向我们列祖起誓应许之地，把这地赐给我们。


申6:24
And the LORD commanded us to do all these statutes, to fear the LORD our God, for our good always, that he might preserve us alive, as it is at this day.
耶和华又吩咐我们遵行这一切律例，要敬畏耶和华我们的 神，使我们常得好处，蒙他保全我们的生命，像今日一样。


申6:25
And it shall be our righteousness, if we observe to do all these commandments before the LORD our God, as he hath commanded us.
我们若照耶和华我们 神所吩咐的一切诫命，谨守遵行，这就是我们的义了。'


知识点

重点词汇
tempt [tempt] vt. 诱惑；引起；冒…的风险；使感兴趣 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4078}

tempted ['temptid] v. 诱惑；冒…的险（tempt的过去分词） adj. 有兴趣的 { :4078}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}

mighty [ˈmaɪti] adj. 有力的；强有力的；有势力的 adv. 很；极；非常 n. 有势力的人 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :5620}

prolonged [prəˈlɒŋd] adj. 延长的；拖延的；持续很久的 { :5657}

jealous [ˈdʒeləs] adj. 妒忌的；猜疑的；唯恐失去的；戒备的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :5696}

olive [ˈɒlɪv] n. 橄榄；橄榄树；橄榄色 adj. 橄榄的；橄榄色的 n. (Olive)人名；(英)奥利芙(女子教名) {cet6 :6160}

sore [sɔ:(r)] n. 溃疡，痛处；恨事，伤心事 adj. 疼痛的，痛心的；剧烈的，极度的；恼火的，发怒的；厉害的，迫切的 n. (Sore)人名；(法)索尔；(意)索雷 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :6349}

jacob ['dʒeikәb] n. 雅各（以色列人的祖先）；雅各布（男子名） { :6690}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名；(柬)提 { :7120}

beware [bɪˈweə(r)] vt. 注意，当心；提防 vi. 当心，小心 {cet6 ky :7615}

isaac ['aizәk] n. 以撒（希伯来族长， 犹太人的始祖亚伯拉罕和萨拉的儿子）；艾萨克（男人名） { :8205}

lest [lest] conj. 唯恐，以免；担心 {cet4 cet6 ky :8827}

vineyards [ˈvɪnjədz] n. 葡萄园( vineyard的名词复数 ) { :9056}

abraham ['eɪbrəˌhæm] n. 亚伯拉罕（男子名） { :9098}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}

thence [ðens] adv. 从那里；因此；从那时起 { :11733}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}


难点词汇
diligently ['dɪlɪdʒəntlɪ] adv. 勤奋地；勤勉地 {toefl :13952}

commandments [kəˈmændmənts] n. 诫命（commandment的复数）；戒律 { :14661}

righteousness ['raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 正义；正直；公正；正当 { :15299}

mightily [ˈmaɪtɪli] adv. 强烈地，激烈地；非常地 { :15588}

bondage [ˈbɒndɪdʒ] n. 奴役，束缚；奴役身份 {toefl gre :16176}

kindled [ˈkɪndld] 激起 { :16468}

pharaoh ['færәu] n. 法老；暴君 { :16605}

shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该；将要；必须（shall的第二人称单数现在式） n. (Shalt)人名；(英)沙尔特 { :19967}

goodly [ˈgʊdli] adj. 漂亮的；优秀的；相当多的 { :23721}

shewed [ʃəʊ] v. 展出；炫耀, 卖弄（show的过去分词） n. 展览；表示（等于show） n. (Shew)人名；(英)休 { :25797}

whither [ˈwɪðə(r)] conj. 无论到何种程度；无论到哪里 adv. 到哪里 { :25849}

thine [ðaɪn] pron. 你的；你的东西，你的家属（或有关的人） { :27768}


复习词汇
commanded [kəˈmɑ:ndid] vi. 命令，指挥；控制 vt. 命令，指挥；控制；远望 n. 指挥，控制；命令；司令部 n. (Command)人名；(法)科芒 { :2166}

statutes [s'tætʃu:ts] n. 议会立法，章程（statute复数形式） { :3358}


生僻词
asketh [ ] [网络] 问问

bondmen [ ] n. 奴隶( bondman的名词复数 )

floweth [ ] [网络] 流过

frontlets [ ] n. 额带；【宗】额上护符；(兽类或禽类的)前额；祭坛前面帷子上的飘带 [网络] 额饰；额前饰；外罩式外裙的前身片

liest [laɪ] vi. 躺；卧；平躺；平卧；横卧(常与 down 连用)：；处于某种状态(或地位)： n. 位置；状态；方向；兽穴：(动物的)栖息处, 隐藏处

massah [ ] [网络] 玛撒

mayest ['meɪɪst] <古>may的第二人称单数现在时（仅与thou连用）

mightest [mait] n. 体力；精力；能力；威力；力量 强权，势力，权势 [方言]许多，大量 可能性 近义词: strength 短语: with (或 by) (all one's) might and main 竭尽全力，全力以赴地 might2 [mait] v. . [无人称变化，后接不带 to 的动词不定式，用来表示 may1 的过去、现在或将来的各种情态意义] [表示不确定]可能，也许： You might think you're clever, but that doesn't give you the right to order her about! 你也许认为自己很聪明，但你没有权力向她发号

risest [ ] [网络] 狡猾

sittest [ ] abbr. self-induced transparency自感应透明

sware [swεә] v. 发誓（swear的过去式）

walkest [wɔːk] vi. 走，行走：；步行；(动物)慢步走： vt. 走过；走遍；在…上走；沿着…走：；以走测量；徒走查看： n. 走；步行；散步


词组
from thence [ ] 因此

milk and honey [milk ænd ˈhʌni] na. 乳和蜜(般的享受)；丰饶 [网络] 牛奶和蜂蜜；富饶；繁荣

olive tree [ˈɔliv tri:] na. 橄榄树 [网络] 播放橄榄树；油橄榄树；齐墩果

olive trees [ ] [网络] 橄榄树盆栽；橄榄树下

preserve us! [ ] (表示沮丧、反对等)我的天啊!

swear by [swɛə bai] na. “swear before”的变体 [网络] 发誓；极其信赖；对…发誓

thou mayest [ ] [网络] 你可以

thou shalt [ ] [网络] 你却要；你应当；巨龙的名字



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
 zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com