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03 申命记第3章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：11,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

申3:1
Then we turned, and went up the way to Bashan: and Og the king of Bashan came out against us, he and all his people, to battle at Edrei.
以后，我们转回向巴珊去。巴珊王噩和他的众民都出来，在以得来与我们交战。


申3:2
And the LORD said unto me, Fear him not: for I will deliver him, and all his people, and his land, into thy hand; and thou shalt do unto him as thou didst unto Sihon king of the Amorites, which dwelt at Heshbon.
耶和华对我说：'不要怕他！因我已将他和他的众民，并他的地都交在你手中，你要待他像从前待住希实本的亚摩利王西宏一样。'


申3:3
So the LORD our God delivered into our hands Og also, the king of Bashan, and all his people: and we smote him until none was left to him remaining.
于是，耶和华我们的 神也将巴珊王噩和他的众民都交在我们手中，我们杀了他们，没有留下一个。


申3:4
And we took all his cities at that time, there was not a city which we took not from them, threescore cities, all the region of Argob, the kingdom of Og in Bashan.
那时，我们夺了他所有的城，共有六十座，没有一座城不被我们所夺。这为亚珥歌伯的全境，就是巴珊地噩王的国。


申3:5
All these cities were fenced with high walls, gates, and bars; beside unwalled towns a great many.
这些城都有坚固的高墙，有门有闩；此外还有许多无城墙的乡村。


申3:6
And we utterly destroyed them, as we did unto Sihon king of Heshbon, utterly destroying the men, women, and children, of every city.
我们将这些都毁灭了，像从前待希实本王西宏一样，把有人烟的各城，连女人带孩子，尽都毁灭。


申3:7
But all the cattle, and the spoil of the cities, we took for a prey to ourselves.
惟有一切牲畜和城中的财物，都取为自己的掠物。


申3:8
And we took at that time out of the hand of the two kings of the Amorites the land that was on this side Jordan, from the river of Arnon unto mount Hermon;
那时，我们从约旦河东两个亚摩利王的手，将亚嫩谷直到黑门山之地夺过来。


申3:9
(Which Hermon the Sidonians call Sirion; and the Amorites call it Shenir;)
（这黑门山，西顿人称为西连，亚摩利人称为示尼珥。）


申3:10
All the cities of the plain, and all Gilead, and all Bashan, unto Salchah and Edrei, cities of the kingdom of Og in Bashan.
就是夺了平原的各城，基列全地、巴珊全地，直到撒迦和以得来，都是巴珊王噩国内的城邑。


申3:11
For only Og king of Bashan remained of the remnant of giants; behold, his bedstead was a bedstead of iron; is it not in Rabbath of the children of Ammon? nine cubits was the length thereof, and four cubits the breadth of it, after the cubit of a man.
（利乏音人所剩下的只有巴珊王噩。他的床是铁的，长九肘，宽四肘，都是以人肘为度。现今岂不是在亚扪人的拉巴吗？）


申3:12
And this land, which we possessed at that time, from Aroer, which is by the river Arnon, and half mount Gilead, and the cities thereof, gave I unto the Reubenites and to the Gadites.
那时，我们得了这地。从亚嫩谷边的亚罗珥起，我将基列山地的一半，并其中的城邑，都给了流便人和迦得人。


申3:13
And the rest of Gilead, and all Bashan, being the kingdom of Og, gave I unto the half tribe of Manasseh; all the region of Argob, with all Bashan, which was called the land of giants.
其余的基列地和巴珊全地，就是噩王的国，我给了玛拿西半支派。亚珥歌伯全地乃是巴珊全地，这叫作利乏音人之地。


申3:14
Jair the son of Manasseh took all the country of Argob unto the coasts of Geshuri and Maachathi; and called them after his own name, Bashanhavothjair, unto this day.
玛拿西的子孙睚珥占了亚珥歌伯全境，直到基述人和玛迦人的交界，就按自己的名称这巴珊地为哈倭特睚珥，直到今日。


申3:15
And I gave Gilead unto Machir.
我又将基列给了玛吉。


申3:16
And unto the Reubenites and unto the Gadites I gave from Gilead even unto the river Arnon half the valley, and the border even unto the river Jabbok, which is the border of the children of Ammon;
从基列到亚嫩谷，以谷中为界，直到亚扪人交界的雅博河，我给了流便人和迦得人，


申3:17
The plain also, and Jordan, and the coast thereof, from Chinnereth even unto the sea of the plain, even the salt sea, under Ashdothpisgah eastward.
又将亚拉巴和靠近约旦河之地，从基尼烈直到亚拉巴海，就是盐海，并毗斯迦山根东边之地，都给了他们。


申3:18
And I commanded you at that time, saying, The LORD your God hath given you this land to possess it: ye shall pass over armed before your brethren the children of Israel, all that are meet for the war.
那时，我吩咐你们说：'耶和华你们的 神已将这地赐给你们为业。你们所有的勇士都要带着兵器，在你们的弟兄以色列人前面过去。


申3:19
But your wives, and your little ones, and your cattle, (for I know that ye have much cattle,) shall abide in your cities which I have given you;
但你们的妻子、孩子、牲畜（我知道你们有许多的牲畜），可以住在我所赐给你们的各城里。


申3:20
Until the LORD have given rest unto your brethren, as well as unto you, and until they also possess the land which the LORD your God hath given them beyond Jordan: and then shall ye return every man unto his possession, which I have given you.
等到你们弟兄在约旦河那边，也得耶和华你们 神所赐给他们的地，又使他们得享平安，与你们一样，你们才可以回到我所赐给你们为业之地。'


申3:21
And I commanded Joshua at that time, saying, Thine eyes have seen all that the LORD your God hath done unto these two kings: so shall the LORD do unto all the kingdoms whither thou passest.
那时，我吩咐约书亚说：'你亲眼看见了耶和华你 神向这二王所行的；耶和华也必向你所要去的各国照样行。


申3:22
Ye shall not fear them: for the LORD your God he shall fight for you.
你不要怕他们，因那为你争战的是耶和华你的 神。'


申3:23
And I besought the LORD at that time, saying,
那时，我恳求耶和华说：


申3:24
O Lord GOD, thou hast begun to shew thy servant thy greatness, and thy mighty hand: for what God is there in heaven or in earth, that can do according to thy works, and according to thy might?
'主耶和华啊，你已将你的大力大能显给仆人看，在天上、在地下，有什么 神能象你行事，像你有大能的作为呢？


申3:25
I pray thee, let me go over, and see the good land that is beyond Jordan, that goodly mountain, and Lebanon.
求你容我过去，看约旦河那边的美地，就是那佳美的山地和黎巴嫩。'


申3:26
But the LORD was wroth with me for your sakes, and would not hear me: and the LORD said unto me, Let it suffice thee; speak no more unto me of this matter.
但耶和华因你们的缘故向我发怒，不应允我，对我说：'罢了！你不要向我再提这事。


申3:27
Get thee up into the top of Pisgah, and lift up thine eyes westward, and northward, and southward, and eastward, and behold it with thine eyes: for thou shalt not go over this Jordan.
你且上毗斯迦山顶去，向东、西、南、北举目观望，因为你必不能过这约旦河。


申3:28
But charge Joshua, and encourage him, and strengthen him: for he shall go over before this people, and he shall cause them to inherit the land which thou shalt see.
你却要嘱咐约书亚，勉励他，使他胆壮，因为他必在这百姓前面过去，使他们承受你所要观看之地。'


申3:29
So we abode in the valley over against Bethpeor.
于是，我们住在伯毗珥对面的谷中。


知识点

重点词汇
prey [preɪ] n. 捕食；牺牲者；被捕食的动物 vi. 捕食；掠夺；折磨 n. (Prey)人名；(英、法)普雷；(德)普赖 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4181}

spoil [spɔɪl] n. 次品；奖品 vt. 溺爱；糟蹋；破坏；掠夺 vi. 掠夺；变坏；腐败 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4282}

jordan ['dʒɒ:dәn] n. 约旦（阿拉伯北部的国家）；乔丹（男子名） { :4419}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}

utterly ['ʌtəli:] adv. 完全地；绝对地；全然地；彻底地，十足地 {toefl ielts :4708}

Lebanon ['lebәnәn] n. 黎巴嫩（西南亚国家，位于地中海东岸） { :5508}

mighty [ˈmaɪti] adj. 有力的；强有力的；有势力的 adv. 很；极；非常 n. 有势力的人 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :5620}

remnant [ˈremnənt] n. 剩余 n. (Remnant)人名；(英)雷姆南特 adj. 剩余的 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6394}

suffice [səˈfaɪs] vt. 使满足；足够…用；合格 vi. 足够；有能力 {cet6 ky gre :6983}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名；(柬)提 { :7120}

dwelt [dwelt] v. 居住；老是想着（dwell的过去分词） { :7180}

breadth [bredθ] n. 宽度，幅度；宽宏 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :7583}

abide [əˈbaɪd] vi. 持续；忍受；停留 vt. 忍受，容忍；停留；遵守 {cet6 ky toefl gre :8457}

abode [əˈbəʊd] n. 住处；营业所 v. 遵守；停留；忍受（abide的过去分词） { :8457}

greatness [ɡreɪtnəs] n. 伟大；巨大 { :8879}

thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的；由此；在其中；关于…；将它 {cet6 :8952}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看；注视；把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧；看呀 {gre :10497}

thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}

Joshua ['dʒɒʃuә] n. 约书亚；约书亚书 { :10581}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}

westward ['westwəd] n. 西部；西方 adj. 向西的；西方的 adv. 向西 {cet4 cet6 :12556}

northward ['nɔ:θwəd] n. 北方 adj. 向北的 adv. 向北 {cet6 :14152}

eastward ['i:stwəd] n. 东部；东方 adj. 向东方的；朝东的 adv. 向东 {cet6 :14236}

smote [sməʊt] v. 打；重击；击败；侵袭（smite的过去式） { :14488}


难点词汇
southward ['saʊθwəd] n. 朝南的方向 adj. 向南的；在南方的 adv. 向南 { :16602}

shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该；将要；必须（shall的第二人称单数现在式） n. (Shalt)人名；(英)沙尔特 { :19967}

besought [bɪˈsɔ:t] v. 恳求（beseech的过去式和过去分词） { :21052}

goodly [ˈgʊdli] adj. 漂亮的；优秀的；相当多的 { :23721}

bedstead [ˈbedsted] n. 床架 { :24283}

hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名；(瑞典)哈斯特；(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}

shew [ʃəʊ] n. 展览；表示（等于show） n. (Shew)人名；(英)休 v. 展出；炫耀，卖弄（show的过去分词） { :25797}

whither [ˈwɪðə(r)] conj. 无论到何种程度；无论到哪里 adv. 到哪里 { :25849}

thine [ðaɪn] pron. 你的；你的东西，你的家属（或有关的人） { :27768}

og [ ] abbr. 奥运会（Olympic Games） { :37612}

cubits ['kjuːbɪt] n. 腕尺（古时的长度单位） { :41016}

cubit [ˈkju:bɪt] n. 腕尺（古时的长度单位） { :41016}

didst [dɪdst] v. <古>（与thou一起使用），do的第二人称单数过去式 { :49187}


生僻词
Ammon ['æmәn] n. (古埃及的)阿蒙神

Amorites [ ] (AMorite 的复数) n.亚摩利人(语)

Argob [ ] [网络] 珥歌伯；亚珥歌伯；珥歌伯地

arnon [ ] [人名] 阿尔农; [地名] [法国] 阿尔农河

aroer ['ɑ:ru:] Islands＝ Aru Islands

Bashan ['beiʃən] n. 巴珊（古代巴勒斯坦加利利海东部和东北部的富饶地区）

Chinnereth [ ] [网络] 基尼烈湖；基尼烈海

Edrei [ ] 埃德雷

gilead [ ] [地名] [美国] 吉利厄德

hermon [ ] [人名] 赫蒙; [地名] [美国、南非共和国、英国] 赫蒙

Heshbon [ ] [网络] 希实本；希实本王；南界由希实本

Jabbok [ ] [网络] 雅博河；雅搏河；我的雅博渡口

jair [ ] [网络] 睚珥；贾伊尔；睢珥

machir [ ] [网络] 玛吉；玛基尔

Manasseh [mә'næsә] 玛拿西

passest [pɑ:s; pæs] n. 关口；要隘；山口；狭路，小路；入口通路 河口；水口；渡口；蹚水过渡处；(鱼越过鱼梁的)通路 (尤指在逆境中保持的)坚定立场 道次(轧制次数) 孔型 一种消炎、镇痛药 pass2 [pɑ:s; pæs] vt. 走过；通过；穿过，越过： I pass the post office on my way to school. 在我去学校的路上总要路过邮局。 The car passed the dangerous section in the mountain successfully. 汽车顺利地通过了山区那危险地段。 超过，超越，赶过；(和人)擦肩而过： to pass others i

Pisgah ['piz^ә] n. [圣经]毗斯迦山(在死海东北方)

Rabbath ['ræbәθ] 拉巴(基督教《圣经·旧约》时代亚扪人)

Shenir [ ] [网络] 示尼珥

sidonians [ ] (sidonian 的复数) n. 西顿（古腓尼基主要城市, 即今日黎巴嫩的赛达）人 a. 西顿城的, 西顿人的

Sihon [ ] 西宏（人名）

Sirion [ ] [网络] 西瞶安；西力旺；西连

threescore ['θri:'skɔ:] n. 六十，六十岁

unwalled [ ] [网络] 无墙

wroth [rɔ:θ] adj. 激怒的，愤怒的


词组
abide in [ ] [网络] 安住；你们若住；你们要住在

children of israel [ ] na. 犹太人 [网络] 以色列的儿女；以色列的孩子；以色列人

do unto [ ] na. 包；捆；结扎；修饰

dwell at [ ] v. 居住在；留居在 [网络] 停留于

fence with [ ] na. 搪塞 [网络] 回避

for your sake [ ] prep.为了你们

in heaven [ ] na. 在天上的；已死的；究竟 [网络] 在天堂；本义在天堂；到底

Mount Gilead [ ] [地名] 芒特吉利阿德 ( 美 )

Mount Hermon [ ] [地名] 芒特赫蒙 ( 美 )

prey to [ ] 深受…...之害 被…...捕获

the plain [ ] 法国革命时期立法机构中的激进党

thou didst [ ] [网络] 你做了

thou hast [ ] [网络] 你有

thou shalt [ ] [网络] 你却要；你应当；巨龙的名字

to inherit [ ] [网络] 继承；去继承；承继



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