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02 申命记第2章



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廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：11,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

申2:1
Then we turned, and took our journey into the wilderness by the way of the Red sea, as the LORD spake unto me: and we compassed mount Seir many days.
此后，我们转回，从红海的路往旷野去，是照耶和华所吩咐我的；我们在西珥山绕行了许多日子。


申2:2
And the LORD spake unto me, saying,
耶和华对我说：


申2:3
Ye have compassed this mountain long enough: turn you northward.
'你们绕行这山的日子够了，要转向北去。


申2:4
And command thou the people, saying, Ye are to pass through the coast of your brethren the children of Esau, which dwell in Seir; and they shall be afraid of you: take ye good heed unto yourselves therefore:
你吩咐百姓说：你们弟兄以扫的子孙住在西珥，你们要经过他们的境界，他们必惧怕你们，所以你们要分外谨慎。


申2:5
Meddle not with them; for I will not give you of their land, no, not so much as a foot breadth; because I have given mount Seir unto Esau for a possession.
不可与他们争战，他们的地，连脚掌可踏之处，我都不给你们，因我已将西珥山赐给以扫为业。


申2:6
Ye shall buy meat of them for money, that ye may eat; and ye shall also buy water of them for money, that ye may drink.
你们要用钱向他们买粮吃，也要用钱向他们买水喝。'


申2:7
For the LORD thy God hath blessed thee in all the works of thy hand: he knoweth thy walking through this great wilderness: these forty years the LORD thy God hath been with thee; thou hast lacked nothing.
因为耶和华你的 神，在你手里所办的一切事上，已赐福与你。你走这大旷野，他都知道了。这四十年，耶和华你的 神常与你同在，故此你一无所缺。


申2:8
And when we passed by from our brethren the children of Esau, which dwelt in Seir, through the way of the plain from Elath, and from Eziongaber, we turned and passed by the way of the wilderness of Moab.
于是，我们离了我们弟兄以扫子孙所住的西珥，从亚拉巴的路，经过以拉他、以旬迦别，转向摩押旷野的路去。


申2:9
And the LORD said unto me, Distress not the Moabites, neither contend with them in battle: for I will not give thee of their land for a possession; because I have given Ar unto the children of Lot for a possession.
耶和华吩咐我说：'不可扰害摩押人，也不可与他们争战。他们的地，我不赐给你为业，因我已将亚珥赐给罗得的子孙为业。'


申2:10
The Emims dwelt therein in times past, a people great, and many, and tall, as the Anakims;
（先前，有以米人住在那里，民数众多，身体高大，像亚衲人一样。


申2:11
Which also were accounted giants, as the Anakims; but the Moabites call them Emims.
这以米人像亚衲人，也算为利乏音人，摩押人称他们为以米人。


申2:12
The Horims also dwelt in Seir beforetime; but the children of Esau succeeded them, when they had destroyed them from before them, and dwelt in their stead; as Israel did unto the land of his possession, which the LORD gave unto them.
先前，何利人也住在西珥，但以扫的子孙将他们除灭，得了他们的地，接着居住，就如以色列在耶和华赐给他为业之地所行的一样。）


申2:13
Now rise up, said I, and get you over the brook Zered. And we went over the brook Zered.
'现在，起来过撒烈溪！'于是，我们过了撒烈溪。


申2:14
And the space in which we came from Kadeshbarnea, until we were come over the brook Zered, was thirty and eight years; until all the generation of the men of war were wasted out from among the host, as the LORD sware unto them.
自从离开加低斯巴尼亚，到过了撒烈溪的时候，共有三十八年，等那世代的兵丁都从营中灭尽，正如耶和华向他们所起的誓。


申2:15
For indeed the hand of the LORD was against them, to destroy them from among the host, until they were consumed.
耶和华的手也攻击他们，将他们从营中除灭，直到灭尽。


申2:16
So it came to pass, when all the men of war were consumed and dead from among the people,
兵丁从民中都灭尽死亡以后，


申2:17
That the LORD spake unto me, saying,
耶和华吩咐我说：


申2:18
Thou art to pass over through Ar, the coast of Moab, this day:
'你今天要从摩押的境界亚珥经过，


申2:19
And when thou comest nigh over against the children of Ammon, distress them not, nor meddle with them: for I will not give thee of the land of the children of Ammon any possession; because I have given it unto the children of Lot for a possession.
走近亚扪人之地，不可扰害他们，也不可与他们争战。亚扪人的地，我不赐给你们为业，因我已将那地赐给罗得的子孙为业。'


申2:20
(That also was accounted a land of giants: giants dwelt therein in old time; and the Ammonites call them Zamzummims;
（“那地也算为利乏音人之地，先前，利乏音人住在那里，亚扪人称他们为散送冥。


申2:21
A people great, and many, and tall, as the Anakims; but the LORD destroyed them before them; and they succeeded them, and dwelt in their stead:
那民众多，身体高大，像亚衲人一样，但耶和华从亚扪人面前除灭他们，亚扪人就得了他们的地，接着居住。


申2:22
As he did to the children of Esau, which dwelt in Seir, when he destroyed the Horims from before them; and they succeeded them, and dwelt in their stead even unto this day:
正如耶和华从前为住西珥的以扫子孙，将何利人从他们面前除灭，他们得了何利人的地，接着居住一样，直到今日。


申2:23
And the Avims which dwelt in Hazerim, even unto Azzah, the Caphtorims, which came forth out of Caphtor, destroyed them, and dwelt in their stead.)
从迦斐托出来的迦斐托人，将先前住在乡村直到迦萨的亚卫人除灭，接着居住。）


申2:24
Rise ye up, take your journey, and pass over the river Arnon: behold, I have given into thine hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land: begin to possess it, and contend with him in battle.
'你们起来前往，过亚嫩谷，我已将亚摩利人希实本王西宏和他的地交在你手中，你要与他争战，得他的地为业。


申2:25
This day will I begin to put the dread of thee and the fear of thee upon the nations that are under the whole heaven, who shall hear report of thee, and shall tremble, and be in anguish because of thee.
从今日起，我要使天下万民听见你的名声都惊恐、惧怕，且因你发颤伤恸。


申2:26
And I sent messengers out of the wilderness of Kedemoth unto Sihon king of Heshbon with words of peace, saying,
我从基底莫的旷野，差遣使者去见希实本王西宏，用和睦的话说：


申2:27
Let me pass through thy land: I will go along by the high way, I will neither turn unto the right hand nor to the left.
'求你容我从你的地经过，只走大道，不偏左右。


申2:28
Thou shalt sell me meat for money, that I may eat; and give me water for money, that I may drink: only I will pass through on my feet;
你可以卖粮给我吃，也可以卖水给我喝。只要容我步行过去，


申2:29
(As the children of Esau which dwell in Seir, and the Moabites which dwell in Ar, did unto me;) until I shall pass over Jordan into the land which the LORD our God giveth us.
就如住西珥的以扫子孙，和住亚珥的摩押人待我一样，等我过了约旦河，好进入耶和华我们 神所赐给我们的地。'


申2:30
But Sihon king of Heshbon would not let us pass by him: for the LORD thy God hardened his spirit, and made his heart obstinate, that he might deliver him into thy hand, as appeareth this day.
但希实本王西宏不容我们从他那里经过，因为耶和华你的 神使他心中刚硬，性情顽梗，为要将他交在你手中，像今日一样。


申2:31
And the LORD said unto me, Behold, I have begun to give Sihon and his land before thee: begin to possess, that thou mayest inherit his land.
耶和华对我说：'从此起首，我要将西宏和他的地交给你，你要得他的地为业。'


申2:32
Then Sihon came out against us, he and all his people, to fight at Jahaz.
那时，西宏和他的众民出来攻击我们，在雅杂与我们交战。


申2:33
And the LORD our God delivered him before us; and we smote him, and his sons, and all his people.
耶和华我们的 神将他交给我们，我们就把他和他的儿子，并他的众民都击杀了。


申2:34
And we took all his cities at that time, and utterly destroyed the men, and the women, and the little ones, of every city, we left none to remain:
我们夺了他的一切城邑，将有人烟的各城，连女人带孩子，尽都毁灭，没有留下一个。


申2:35
Only the cattle we took for a prey unto ourselves, and the spoil of the cities which we took.
惟有牲畜和所夺的各城，并其中的财物，都取为自己的掠物。


申2:36
From Aroer, which is by the brink of the river of Arnon, and from the city that is by the river, even unto Gilead, there was not one city too strong for us: the LORD our God delivered all unto us:
从亚嫩谷边的亚罗珥和谷中的城，直到基列，耶和华我们的 神都交给我们了，没有一座城高得使我们不能攻取的。


申2:37
Only unto the land of the children of Ammon thou camest not, nor unto any place of the river Jabbok, nor unto the cities in the mountains, nor unto whatsoever the LORD our God forbad us.
惟有亚扪人之地，凡靠近雅博河的地，并山地的城邑，与耶和华我们 神所禁止我们去的地方，都没有挨近。


知识点

重点词汇
blessed ['blesɪd] v. 祝福（bless的过去分词） adj. 幸福的；受祝福的；神圣的 { :4161}

prey [preɪ] n. 捕食；牺牲者；被捕食的动物 vi. 捕食；掠夺；折磨 n. (Prey)人名；(英、法)普雷；(德)普赖 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4181}

spoil [spɔɪl] n. 次品；奖品 vt. 溺爱；糟蹋；破坏；掠夺 vi. 掠夺；变坏；腐败 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4282}

distress [dɪˈstres] n. 危难，不幸；贫困；悲痛 vt. 使悲痛；使贫困 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4287}

jordan ['dʒɒ:dәn] n. 约旦（阿拉伯北部的国家）；乔丹（男子名） { :4419}

tremble [ˈtrembl] n. 颤抖；战栗；摇晃 vi. 发抖；战栗；焦虑；摇晃 vt. 使挥动；用颤抖的声音说出 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4432}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}

utterly ['ʌtəli:] adv. 完全地；绝对地；全然地；彻底地，十足地 {toefl ielts :4708}

whatsoever [ˌwɒtsəʊ'evə] pron. 无论什么 {cet4 ky :5525}

messengers [ˈmesindʒəz] n. 信使，信差，送信人( messenger的名词复数 ) { :6537}

hardened ['hɑ:dnd] adj. 变硬的；坚定的 v. 坚定，变硬（harden的过去分词） { :6995}

compassed ['kʌmpəs] n. 指南针, 罗盘；圆规 vt. 包围 { :7064}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名；(柬)提 { :7120}

dwell [dwel] vi. 居住；存在于；细想某事 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :7180}

dwelt [dwelt] v. 居住；老是想着（dwell的过去分词） { :7180}

breadth [bredθ] n. 宽度，幅度；宽宏 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :7583}

brink [brɪŋk] n. （峭壁的）边缘 n. (Brink)人名；(德、英、荷、丹、瑞典)布林克 {toefl ielts gre :7663}

anguish [ˈæŋgwɪʃ] n. 痛苦；苦恼 vt. 使极度痛苦 vi. 感到极度的痛苦 {ky toefl gre :7720}

dread [dred] n. 恐惧；可怕的人（或物） vt. 惧怕；担心 adj. 可怕的 vi. 惧怕；担心 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :8728}

heed [hi:d] n. 注意到；留心到 vt. 注意，留心 vi. 注意，留心 n. (Heed)人名；(瑞典)赫德 {toefl gre :9134}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

therein [ˌðeərˈɪn] adv. 在其中；在那里 {cet6 :9994}

brook [brʊk] n. 小溪；小河 vt. 忍受；容忍 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :10248}

behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看；注视；把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧；看呀 {gre :10497}

thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}

stead [sted] n. 代替；用处 vt. 对…有利 n. (Stead)人名；(英)斯特德 { :13707}

northward ['nɔ:θwəd] n. 北方 adj. 向北的 adv. 向北 {cet6 :14152}

smote [sməʊt] v. 打；重击；击败；侵袭（smite的过去式） { :14488}


难点词汇
meddle [ˈmedl] vi. 管闲事，干预他人之事 {toefl ielts gre :16645}

AR [ ] abbr. 应收款（Account Receivable）；验收条件（Acceptance Requirement）；陆军条例（Army Regulation） abbr. 增强现实技术 （Augmented Reality）, 是一种实时计算摄影机影像位置及角度并加上相应图像、视频、3D模型的技术，其目标是在屏幕上把虚拟世界套在现实世界并进行互动 { :18187}

obstinate [ˈɒbstɪnət] adj. 顽固的；倔强的；难以控制的 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :18767}

shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该；将要；必须（shall的第二人称单数现在式） n. (Shalt)人名；(英)沙尔特 { :19967}

nigh [naɪ] prep. 近于 adj. 在附近的；直接的 adv. 几乎；在附近地 n. (Nigh)人名；(英)奈伊 { :21134}

hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名；(瑞典)哈斯特；(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}

thine [ðaɪn] pron. 你的；你的东西，你的家属（或有关的人） { :27768}

Esau ['i:sɔ:] n. [圣经]以扫 { :31197}

spake [speɪk] v. 说（speak的过去式） { :38165}

ammonites [ ] (ammonite 的复数) n. 菊石 [化] 菊石; 干肉粉; 阿芒炸药; 硝铵二硝基萘炸药 { :38575}


生僻词
Ammon ['æmәn] n. (古埃及的)阿蒙神

AMorite ['æmərait] n. 亚摩利人(公元前2000年左右的古闪族人) ; [圣经]亚摩利人(迦南后裔，含之子)[《创世记》10：16]; 亚摩利语(亚摩利人所使用的闪族语言)

anakims [ ] [网络] 亚衲金人；亚衲族；亚衲人 (anakim 的复数)

appeareth [ ] [网络] 感觉

arnon [ ] [人名] 阿尔农; [地名] [法国] 阿尔农河

aroer ['ɑ:ru:] Islands＝ Aru Islands

beforetime ['bɪfɔ:taɪm] adv. 以前，从前

camest [ ] [网络] 微电子系统技术发展联盟

Caphtor [ ] [网络] 迦斐托；迦斐托岛；非利士人出迦斐托

comest [ ] [网络] 技术伦理委员会；世界委员会；科学知识与技术伦理委员会

Elath ['i:læθ] n. 以拉他（古城名）

Emims [ ] [网络] 以米人；环境监测系统；环境监测管理系统

forbad [fə'bæd] forbid的过去式

gilead [ ] [地名] [美国] 吉利厄德

giveth [ ] [网络] 施舍

Hazerim [ ] [网络] 住在乡村；哈撒音；哈采里姆

Heshbon [ ] [网络] 希实本；希实本王；南界由希实本

Jabbok [ ] [网络] 雅博河；雅搏河；我的雅博渡口

Jahaz [ ] [网络] 雅杂；召集军队在雅杂；和雅杂

Kedemoth [ ] [网络] 基底莫；基底莫旷野

knoweth [ ] [网络] 知道

mayest ['meɪɪst] <古>may的第二人称单数现在时（仅与thou连用）

Moab ['mәuæb] n. [圣经] 摩押(罗得和大女儿所生的儿子,是摩押人之始祖)

Moabites [ ] (Moabite 的复数) n. 摩押人, 摩押语 a. 摩押人的, 摩押语的

seir [sɪə(r)] n. 预言家，先知者，幻想家

Sihon [ ] 西宏（人名）

sware [swεә] v. 发誓（swear的过去式）

Zamzummims [zæm'zʌmim] Zamzummim [zæm'zʌmim] n. [希伯来语]散送冥(《圣经旧约申命记》中记载：亚扪人称原先居住在约旦河东的土著利乏音人为散送冥人)

Zered [ ] [网络] 撒烈溪；亚嫩河及泽列河；则勒得河


词组
be in anguish [ ] [网络] 极痛苦；感到极度痛苦

contend with [kənˈtend wið] 与（某人）竞争; 与（某事物）抗争，苦于应付; 争执

dwell in [ ] v. 居住在；留居在 [网络] 停留于；内居；习惯用语

foot breadth [ ] 足宽

in their stead [ ] prep.代替他们

meddle with [ ] v. 参与；干涉；干预 [网络] 乱动；瞎弄；搅和

the brink [ ] [网络] 悬崖；边缘；悬崖剧情介绍

the brink of [ ] [网络] 濒临…边缘；边缘

the plain [ ] 法国革命时期立法机构中的激进党

the wilderness [ ] [网络] 荒野；旷野历程；荒野协会

thou art [ ] [网络] 你是对的；你的艺术

thou hast [ ] [网络] 你有

thou mayest [ ] [网络] 你可以

thou shalt [ ] [网络] 你却要；你应当；巨龙的名字

to possess [ ] [网络] 完全拥有；具有；有著


惯用语
and dwelt in their stead
as the anakims



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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