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09 利未记第9章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

利9:1
And it came to pass on the eighth day, that Moses called Aaron and his sons, and the elders of Israel;
到了第八天，摩西召了亚伦和他儿子，并以色列的众长老来，


利9:2
And he said unto Aaron, Take thee a young calf for a sin offering, and a ram for a burnt offering, without blemish, and offer them before the LORD.
对亚伦说：“你当取牛群中的一只公牛犊作赎罪祭，一只公绵羊作燔祭，都要没有残疾的，献在耶和华面前。


利9:3
And unto the children of Israel thou shalt speak, saying, Take ye a kid of the goats for a sin offering; and a calf and a lamb, both of the first year, without blemish, for a burnt offering;
你也要对以色列人说：'你们当取一只公山羊作赎罪祭，又取一只牛犊和一只绵羊羔，都要一岁没有残疾的作燔祭。


利9:4
Also a bullock and a ram for peace offerings, to sacrifice before the LORD; and a meat offering mingled with oil: for to day the LORD will appear unto you.
又取一只公牛、一只公绵羊作平安祭，献在耶和华面前，并取调油的素祭，因为今天耶和华要向你们显现。'”


利9:5
And they brought that which Moses commanded before the tabernacle of the congregation: and all the congregation drew near and stood before the LORD.
于是他们把摩西所吩咐的带到会幕前，全会众都近前来，站在耶和华面前。


利9:6
And Moses said, This is the thing which the LORD commanded that ye should do: and the glory of the LORD shall appear unto you.
摩西说：“这是耶和华吩咐你们所当行的，耶和华的荣光就要向你们显现。”


利9:7
And Moses said unto Aaron, Go unto the altar, and offer thy sin offering, and thy burnt offering, and make an atonement for thyself, and for the people: and offer the offering of the people, and make an atonement for them; as the LORD commanded.
摩西对亚伦说：“你就近坛前，献你的赎罪祭和燔祭，为自己与百姓赎罪；又献上百姓的供物，为他们赎罪，都照耶和华所吩咐的。”


利9:8
Aaron therefore went unto the altar, and slew the calf of the sin offering, which was for himself.
于是亚伦就近坛前，宰了为自己作赎罪祭的牛犊。


利9:9
And the sons of Aaron brought the blood unto him: and he dipped his finger in the blood, and put it upon the horns of the altar, and poured out the blood at the bottom of the altar:
亚伦的儿子把血奉给他，他就把指头蘸在血中，抹在坛的四角上，又把血倒在坛脚那里。


利9:10
But the fat, and the kidneys, and the caul above the liver of the sin offering, he burnt upon the altar; as the LORD commanded Moses.
惟有赎罪祭的脂油和腰子，并肝上取的网子，都烧在坛上，是照耶和华所吩咐摩西的。


利9:11
And the flesh and the hide he burnt with fire without the camp.
又用火将肉和皮烧在营外。


利9:12
And he slew the burnt offering; and Aaron's sons presented unto him the blood, which he sprinkled round about upon the altar.
亚伦宰了燔祭牲，他儿子把血递给他，他就洒在坛的周围。


利9:13
And they presented the burnt offering unto him, with the pieces thereof, and the head: and he burnt them upon the altar.
又把燔祭一块一块地连头递给他，他都烧在坛上。


利9:14
And he did wash the inwards and the legs, and burnt them upon the burnt offering on the altar.
又洗了脏腑和腿，烧在坛上的燔祭上。


利9:15
And he brought the people's offering, and took the goat, which was the sin offering for the people, and slew it, and offered it for sin, as the first.
他奉上百姓的供物，把那给百姓作赎罪祭的公山羊宰了，为罪献上，和先献的一样。


利9:16
And he brought the burnt offering, and offered it according to the manner.
也奉上燔祭，照例而献。


利9:17
And he brought the meat offering, and took an handful thereof, and burnt it upon the altar, beside the burnt sacrifice of the morning.
他又奉上素祭，从其中取一满把，烧在坛上，这是在早晨的燔祭以外。


利9:18
He slew also the bullock and the ram for a sacrifice of peace offerings, which was for the people: and Aaron's sons presented unto him the blood, which he sprinkled upon the altar round about,
亚伦宰了那给百姓作平安祭的公牛和公绵羊。他儿子把血递给他，他就洒在坛的周围；


利9:19
And the fat of the bullock and of the ram, the rump, and that which covereth the inwards, and the kidneys, and the caul above the liver:
又把公牛和公绵羊的脂油、肥尾巴，并盖脏的脂油与腰子，和肝上的网子，都递给他，


利9:20
And they put the fat upon the breasts, and he burnt the fat upon the altar:
把脂油放在胸上，他就把脂油烧在坛上；


利9:21
And the breasts and the right shoulder Aaron waved for a wave offering before the LORD; as Moses commanded.
胸和右腿，亚伦当作摇祭，在耶和华面前摇一摇，都是照摩西所吩咐的。


利9:22
And Aaron lifted up his hand toward the people, and blessed them, and came down from offering of the sin offering, and the burnt offering, and peace offerings.
亚伦向百姓举手，为他们祝福。他献了赎罪祭、燔祭、平安祭，就下来了。


利9:23
And Moses and Aaron went into the tabernacle of the congregation, and came out, and blessed the people: and the glory of the LORD appeared unto all the people.
摩西、亚伦进入会幕，又出来为百姓祝福，耶和华的荣光就向众民显现。


利9:24
And there came a fire out from before the LORD, and consumed upon the altar the burnt offering and the fat: which when all the people saw, they shouted, and fell on their faces.
有火从耶和华面前出来，在坛上烧尽燔祭和脂油。众民一见，就都欢呼，俯伏在地。


知识点

重点词汇
liver [ˈlɪvə(r)] n. 肝脏；生活者，居民 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4007}

elders [ˈeldəz] n. 长老；尊长（elder的复数） n. (Elders)人名；(英)埃尔德斯 { :4056}

sacrifice [ˈsækrɪfaɪs] n. 牺牲；祭品；供奉 vt. 牺牲；献祭；亏本出售 vi. 献祭；奉献 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4068}

blessed ['blesɪd] v. 祝福（bless的过去分词） adj. 幸福的；受祝福的；神圣的 { :4161}

lamb [læm] n. 羔羊，小羊；羔羊肉 vt. 生小羊，产羔羊 vi. 生小羊，产羔羊 n. (Lamb)人名；(英)兰姆；(德)兰布 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4170}

eighth [eɪtθ] num. 第八；八分之一 adj. 第八的；八分之一的 {zk gk :4425}

dipped ['dɪpt] vt. 浸，泡，蘸；舀取；把伸入 vi. 浸；下降，下沉；倾斜；舀，掏 n. 下沉，下降；倾斜；浸渍，蘸湿 n. (Dip)人名；(尼)迪普 { :4532}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}

sprinkled [ˈspriŋkld] 撒 { :4663}

goat [gəʊt] n. 山羊；替罪羊（美俚）；色鬼（美俚） {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :4674}

goats [got] n. 山羊（goat的复数形式） { :4674}

congregation [ˌkɒŋgrɪˈgeɪʃn] n. 集会；集合；圣会 { :4989}

kidneys ['kɪdnɪz] n. [解剖] 肾脏；转炉的附着物；肾形矿脉（kidney的复数） { :5152}

calf [kɑ:f] n. [解剖] 腓肠，小腿；小牛；小牛皮；(鲸等大哺乳动物的)幼崽 { :5425}

altar [ˈɔ:ltə(r)] n. 祭坛；圣坛；圣餐台 n. (Altar)人名；(法、塞、罗)阿尔塔 { :5661}

ram [ræm] abbr. 随机访问内存（random-access memory的缩写）；随机存取存储器（random access memory的缩写） {gre :5780}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名；(柬)提 { :7120}

Moses ['mәuziz] n. 摩西（《圣经》故事中犹太人古代领袖）；立法者；领导者 { :8072}

mingled [ˈmiŋɡld] v. 融合，联合（mingle的过去分词形式） { :8350}

thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的；由此；在其中；关于…；将它 {cet6 :8952}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}

inwards ['ɪnwədz] adv. 向内地；向中心地 { :11274}

slew [slu:] n. 回转；沼地；极多 vi. 扭转；侧滑；转向；猛拐 vt. 使扭转；使旋转 v. 杀害（slay的过去式） {gre :11472}

rump [rʌmp] n. （人的）臀部，（动物的）尾部；残余，渣滓 n. (Rump)人名；(法、罗、德)伦普 { :11730}


难点词汇
aaron ['eәrәn] n. 亚伦（男子名）；亚伦（摩西之兄，犹太教的第一祭司长） { :12804}

bullock [ˈbʊlək] n. 小公牛；阉牛 n. (Bullock)人名；(西、英、葡)布洛克 { :16261}

atonement [ə'təʊnmənt] n. 赎罪；补偿，弥补 { :16716}

blemish [ˈblemɪʃ] n. 瑕疵；污点；缺点 vt. 玷污；损害；弄脏 {toefl gre :17561}

shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该；将要；必须（shall的第二人称单数现在式） n. (Shalt)人名；(英)沙尔特 { :19967}

tabernacle [ˈtæbənækl] n. 临时房屋；帐篷；神龛 vt. 把…置于神龛中 vi. 暂居；暂附肉体 { :22087}

thyself [ðaɪˈself] pron. 你自己（yourself的古体或诗体） { :24636}

caul [kɔ:l] n. [胚] 胎膜；大网膜；女帽的后部 { :38690}


复习词汇
burnt [bɜ:nt] v. 燃烧（burn的过去式、过去分词形式） adj. 烧焦的；烧伤的 { :1422}

commanded [kəˈmɑ:ndid] vi. 命令，指挥；控制 vt. 命令，指挥；控制；远望 n. 指挥，控制；命令；司令部 n. (Command)人名；(法)科芒 { :2166}

sin [sɪn] n. 罪恶；罪孽；过失 vt. 犯罪 vi. 犯罪；犯过失 n. (Sin)人名；(罗)西恩；(匈)欣；(柬、阿拉伯)辛；(缅)信 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :3285}


生僻词
covereth [ ] [网络] 共同的


词组
a burn [ ] [网络] 烧伤；无业游民；焚烧

a lamb [ ] [网络] 一只羊；一只小绵羊；羔羊

a ram [ ] [网络] 一只公绵羊；洪亚兰；存储器是

a sin [ə sin] abbr. asinistra （意大利语）在左边

bless them [ ] [网络] 祝福新娘；最新优惠；艺术写真

burn with [ ] [网络] 为……所煎熬

burnt offering [bɜ:nt ˈɔ:fərɪŋ] n. 燔祭品（宗教仪式上焚烧祭神的动物等）；烧焦的食物 [网络] 在祭坛上；烧祭品；火祭品

children of israel [ ] na. 犹太人 [网络] 以色列的儿女；以色列的孩子；以色列人

Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!；[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!

meat offering [ ] [网络] 素祭；祭品

mingle with [ ] na. 和…混合 [网络] 和...混合；混和；的混合

sin offering [ ] n. 赎罪的供物

the burn [ ] [网络] 烫伤；炽天使

the elder [ ] [网络] 长老；长者；年长的

the flesh [ ] [网络] 肉体；肉身

the goat [ ] [网络] 山羊；摩羯；山羊座

the horn [ ] [网络] 号角；角端

the ram [ ] [网络] 白羊座；公羊；牡羊

the rump [ ] [网络] 残缺议会；残余国会

the tabernacle [ ] [网络] 会幕；帐幕；礼拜堂

thou shalt [ ] [网络] 你却要；你应当；巨龙的名字



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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