Skip to content

38 出埃及记第38章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：10,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

出38:1
And he made the altar of burnt offering of shittim wood: five cubits was the length thereof, and five cubits the breadth thereof; it was foursquare; and three cubits the height thereof.
他用皂荚木作燔祭坛，是四方的，长五肘，宽五肘，高三肘。


出38:2
And he made the horns thereof on the four corners of it; the horns thereof were of the same: and he overlaid it with brass.
在坛的四拐角上作四个角，与坛接连一块，用铜把坛包裹。


出38:3
And he made all the vessels of the altar, the pots, and the shovels, and the basons, and the fleshhooks, and the firepans: all the vessels thereof made he of brass.
他作坛上的盆、铲子、盘子、肉锸子、火鼎；这一切器具都是用铜作的。


出38:4
And he made for the altar a brasen grate of network under the compass thereof beneath unto the midst of it.
又为坛作一个铜网，安在坛四面的围腰板以下，从下达到坛的半腰。


出38:5
And he cast four rings for the four ends of the grate of brass, to be places for the staves.
为铜网的四角铸四个环子，作为穿杠的用处。


出38:6
And he made the staves of shittim wood, and overlaid them with brass.
用皂荚木作杠，用铜包裹。


出38:7
And he put the staves into the rings on the sides of the altar, to bear it withal; he made the altar hollow with boards.
把杠穿在坛两旁的环子内，用以抬坛。并用板作坛，坛是空的。


出38:8
And he made the laver of brass, and the foot of it of brass, of the lookingglasses of the women assembling, which assembled at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.
他用铜作洗濯盆和盆座，是用会幕门前伺候的妇人之镜子作的。


出38:9
And he made the court: on the south side southward the hangings of the court were of fine twined linen, an hundred cubits:
他作帐幕的院子，院子的南面，用捻的细麻作帷子，宽一百肘。


出38:10
Their pillars were twenty, and their brasen sockets twenty; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets were of silver.
帷子的柱子二十根，带卯的铜座二十个，柱子上的钩子和杆子都是用银子作的。


出38:11
And for the north side the hangings were an hundred cubits, their pillars were twenty, and their sockets of brass twenty; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets of silver.
北面也有帷子，宽一百肘。帷子的柱子二十根，带卯的铜座二十个，柱子上的钩子和杆子都是用银子作的。


出38:12
And for the west side were hangings of fifty cubits, their pillars ten, and their sockets ten; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets of silver.
院子的西面有帷子，宽五十肘。帷子的柱子十根，带卯的座十个，柱子的钩子和杆子都是用银子作的。


出38:13
And for the east side eastward fifty cubits.
院子的东面，宽五十肘。


出38:14
The hangings of the one side of the gate were fifteen cubits; their pillars three, and their sockets three.
门这边的帷子十五肘，那边也是一样。帷子的柱子三根，带卯的座三个。


出38:15
And for the other side of the court gate, on this hand and that hand, were hangings of fifteen cubits; their pillars three, and their sockets three.
在门的左右各有帷子十五肘，帷子的柱子三根，带卯的座三个。


出38:16
All the hangings of the court round about were of fine twined linen.
院子四面的帷子，都是用捻的细麻作的。


出38:17
And the sockets for the pillars were of brass; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets of silver; and the overlaying of their chapiters of silver; and all the pillars of the court were filleted with silver.
柱子带卯的座是铜的，柱子上的钩子和杆子是银的，柱顶是用银子包的。院子一切的柱子都是用银杆连络的。


出38:18
And the hanging for the gate of the court was needlework, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen: and twenty cubits was the length, and the height in the breadth was five cubits, answerable to the hangings of the court.
院子的门帘是以绣花的手工，用蓝色、紫色、朱红色线和捻的细麻织的，宽二十肘，高五肘，与院子的帷子相配。


出38:19
And their pillars were four, and their sockets of brass four; their hooks of silver, and the overlaying of their chapiters and their fillets of silver.
帷子的柱子四根，带卯的铜座四个，柱子上的钩子和杆子是银的，柱顶是用银子包的。


出38:20
And all the pins of the tabernacle, and of the court round about, were of brass.
帐幕一切的橛子和院子四围的橛子都是铜的。


出38:21
This is the sum of the tabernacle, even of the tabernacle of testimony, as it was counted, according to the commandment of Moses, for the service of the Levites, by the hand of Ithamar, son to Aaron the priest.
这是法柜的帐幕中利未人所用物件的总数，是照摩西的吩咐，经祭司亚伦的儿子以他玛的手数点的。


出38:22
And Bezaleel the son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah, made all that the LORD commanded Moses.
凡耶和华所吩咐摩西的，都是犹大支派户珥的孙子、乌利的儿子比撒列作的。


出38:23
And with him was Aholiab, son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan, an engraver, and a cunning workman, and an embroiderer in blue, and in purple, and in scarlet, and fine linen.
与他同工的，有但支派中亚希撒抹的儿子亚何利亚伯；他是雕刻匠，又是巧匠，又能用蓝色、紫色、朱红色线和细麻绣花。


出38:24
All the gold that was occupied for the work in all the work of the holy place, even the gold of the offering, was twenty and nine talents, and seven hundred and thirty shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary.
为圣所一切工作使用所献的金子，按圣所的平，有二十九他连得并七百三十舍客勒。


出38:25
And the silver of them that were numbered of the congregation was an hundred talents, and a thousand seven hundred and threescore and fifteen shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary:
会中被数的人所出的银子，按圣所的平，有一百他连得并一千七百七十五舍客勒。


出38:26
A bekah for every man, that is, half a shekel, after the shekel of the sanctuary, for every one that went to be numbered, from twenty years old and upward, for six hundred thousand and three thousand and five hundred and fifty men.
凡过去归那些被数之人的，从二十岁以外，有六十万零三千五百五十人，按圣所的平，每人出银半舍客勒，就是一比加。


出38:27
And of the hundred talents of silver were cast the sockets of the sanctuary, and the sockets of the vail; an hundred sockets of the hundred talents, a talent for a socket.
用那一百他连得银子铸造圣所带卯的座，和幔子柱子带卯的座，一百他连得共一百带卯的座；每带卯的座用一他连得。


出38:28
And of the thousand seven hundred seventy and five shekels he made hooks for the pillars, and overlaid their chapiters, and filleted them.
用那一千七百七十五舍客勒银子作柱子上的钩子，包裹柱顶并柱子上的杆子。


出38:29
And the brass of the offering was seventy talents, and two thousand and four hundred shekels.
所献的铜，有七十他连得并二千四百舍客勒。


出38:30
And therewith he made the sockets to the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, and the brasen altar, and the brasen grate for it, and all the vessels of the altar,
用这铜作会幕门带卯的座和铜坛，并坛上的铜网和坛的一切器具，


出38:31
And the sockets of the court round about, and the sockets of the court gate, and all the pins of the tabernacle, and all the pins of the court round about.
并院子四围带卯的座和院门带卯的座，与帐幕一切的橛子和院子四围所有的橛子。


知识点

重点词汇
brass [brɑ:s] n. 黄铜；黄铜制品；铜管乐器；厚脸皮 n. (Brass)人名；(英、法、德)布拉斯 {cet4 ky toefl :4119}

midst [mɪdst] n. 当中，中间 prep. 在…中间（等于amidst） {cet4 cet6 ky :4342}

pins [pɪnz] n. 插脚，针；精确的综合导航系统 { :4347}

congregation [ˌkɒŋgrɪˈgeɪʃn] n. 集会；集合；圣会 { :4989}

pillars [pɪləs] n. 柱子；柱状物；台柱（pillar的复数） v. 用柱支持（pillar的第三人称单数） { :5563}

altar [ˈɔ:ltə(r)] n. 祭坛；圣坛；圣餐台 n. (Altar)人名；(法、塞、罗)阿尔塔 { :5661}

linen [ˈlɪnɪn] n. 亚麻布，亚麻线；亚麻制品 adj. 亚麻的；亚麻布制的 n. (Linen)人名；(英)利嫩 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5681}

sockets [ˈsɔkits] n. [电] 插座；套接口；套筒（socket的复数） v. 把…装入托座；用棒头承口部位击（socket的三单形式） { :5776}

socket [ˈsɒkɪt] n. 插座；窝，穴；牙槽 vt. 给…配插座 {gk :5776}

dan [dæn] n. 段（围棋、柔道、空手道等运动员的技艺等级）；浮标 { :5790}

sanctuary [ˈsæŋktʃuəri] n. 避难所；至圣所；耶路撒冷的神殿 {toefl :5985}

upward [ˈʌpwəd] adj. 向上的；上升的 adv. 向上 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :6144}

hollow [ˈhɒləʊ] n. 洞；山谷；窟窿 adj. 空的；中空的，空腹的；凹的；虚伪的 vt. 使成为空洞 adv. 彻底地；无用地 vi. 形成空洞 n. (Hollow)人名；(英)霍洛 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :7023}

workman [ˈwɜ:kmən] n. 工匠；技工；男工 n. (Workman)人名；(英)沃克曼 {cet4 cet6 :7052}

compass [ˈkʌmpəs] n. 指南针，罗盘；圆规 vt. 包围 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7064}

scarlet [ˈskɑ:lət] n. 猩红色；红衣；绯红色；鲜红色布 adj. 深红的；鲜红色的；罪孽深重的；淫荡的 n. (Scarlet)人名；(英)斯卡利特；(罗)斯卡尔莱特 {cet6 toefl :7155}

shovels [ˈʃʌvlz] n. 铲子( shovel的名词复数 ); 锹; 推土机、挖土机等的)铲; 铲形部份 v. 铲子( shovel的第三人称单数 ); 锹; 推土机、挖土机等的)铲; 铲形部份 { :7249}

breadth [bredθ] n. 宽度，幅度；宽宏 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :7583}

Moses ['mәuziz] n. 摩西（《圣经》故事中犹太人古代领袖）；立法者；领导者 { :8072}

grate [greɪt] n. 壁炉；格栅 vi. 发摩擦声 vt. 装格栅于；磨擦 n. (Grate)人名；(瑞典)格拉特 {ielts gre :8512}

thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的；由此；在其中；关于…；将它 {cet6 :8952}

hangings ['hænɡɪŋz] n. 绞死( hanging的名词复数 ); 绞刑; （墙上装饰用的）帘子; 帷幔 { :9375}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

cunning [ˈkʌnɪŋ] n. 狡猾 adj. 狡猾的；巧妙的；可爱的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :9717}

fillets [ ] vt. 用带缚或装饰（fillet的第三人称单数形式） { :10721}

overlaying ['əʊvəleɪɪŋ] v. 在…上铺或盖( overlay的现在分词 ); （尤指以感情或品质）撒满，遮掩 { :11456}

overlaid [ˌəʊvəˈleɪd] v. 覆盖（overlay的过去分词） { :11456}

aaron ['eәrәn] n. 亚伦（男子名）；亚伦（摩西之兄，犹太教的第一祭司长） { :12804}

answerable [ˈɑ:nsərəbl] adj. 应负责任的；可回答的；有责任的 { :14016}

eastward ['i:stwəd] n. 东部；东方 adj. 向东方的；朝东的 adv. 向东 {cet6 :14236}

commandment [kəˈmɑ:ndmənt] n. 戒律；法令 { :14661}

twined [twaɪnd] adj. 成双的，搓成的 { :15215}

southward ['saʊθwəd] n. 朝南的方向 adj. 向南的；在南方的 adv. 向南 { :16602}


难点词汇
needlework [ˈni:dlwɜ:k] n. 刺绣，缝纫；女红的作品 {toefl gre :20518}

tabernacle [ˈtæbənækl] n. 临时房屋；帐篷；神龛 vt. 把…置于神龛中 vi. 暂居；暂附肉体 { :22087}

engraver [ɪnˈgreɪvə(r)] n. 雕刻师；雕工 { :24885}

shekels ['ʃeklz] n. 古希伯来或巴比伦的衡量单位（或钱币）( shekel的名词复数 ) { :32761}

shekel [ˈʃekl] n. 古希伯来钱币 { :32761}

foursquare ['fɔ:'skweə] n. 正方形；四角 adv. 正方形地；直率地 adj. 正方形的；坚定的；直率的 { :34300}

therewith [ˌðeəˈwɪð] adv. 随其；于是；以其；与此 { :35398}

Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. （圣经中的）犹大；犹大的后裔 { :35807}

laver ['leɪvə] n. 紫菜；洗涤盆，水盆 n. (Laver)人名；(葡)拉韦尔；(匈)洛弗 { :37311}

withal [wɪ'ðɔ:l] prep. 用，用以 adv. 而且，加之；同样 { :38650}

cubits ['kjuːbɪt] n. 腕尺（古时的长度单位） { :41016}

embroiderer [ɪmb'rɔɪdərə] n. 绣花机；刺绣工 { :42252}

uri [ ] abbr. 上呼吸道感染（Upper Respiratory Infection）；统一资源标识符（Uniform Resource Identifier） { :42642}

Hur [ ] abbr. hurricane 飓风 { :42936}

vail [veil] n. 小费 n. (Vail)人名；(俄)魏尔；(法)瓦伊；(英)韦尔 vt. 放下；脱下；有利于 vi. 降下；脱帽；有利 { :47933}


复习词汇
silver [ˈsɪlvə(r)] n. 银；银器；银币；银质奖章；餐具；银灰色 adj. 银的；含银的；有银色光泽的；口才流利的；第二十五周年的婚姻 vt. 镀银；使有银色光泽 vi. 变成银色 n. (Silver)人名；(法)西尔韦；(英、德、芬、瑞典)西尔弗 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :2244}


生僻词
Aholiab [ ] [网络] 亚何利亚伯；亚荷利亚伯；亚荷拉

basons [ ] (bason 的复数) n.(=basin)脸盆, 盆地

bekah [ ] [网络] 已毕业；贝嘉；贝卡

Bezaleel [ ] [网络] 比撒列；比撒烈；巴扎利尔

brasen [ ] [网络] 巴塞尔

chapiters [ ] n. 【建】柱头 [网络] 柱上有铜顶

filleted [ ] vt. 用带缚或装饰（fillet的过去式与过去分词形式）

firepans [ ] [网络] 火鼎

fleshhooks [ ] [网络] 棘刺肉钩

Ithamar [ ] n.伊塔马尔

Levites [ ] (Levite 的复数) n. 利未人

shittim ['ʃitim] n. 西提姆（摩押人的首都）

threescore ['θri:'skɔ:] n. 六十，六十岁


词组
answerable to [ ] na. 对(某人)有责任；适合(目的)

fine linen [fain ˈlinin] na. 细麻布 [网络] 亚麻细布；絺；缌

holy place [ ] [网络] 圣所；圣殿；圣地

holy places [ ] n. 圣所；圣殿

the brass [ ] [网络] 黄铜徽章；铜管乐器；乐队中的铜管乐器部

the horn [ ] [网络] 号角；角端

the tabernacle [ ] [网络] 会幕；帐幕；礼拜堂


惯用语
after the shekel of the sanctuary
the hooks of the pillars and their fillets of silver



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
 zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com