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27 出埃及记第27章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：9,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

出27:1
And thou shalt make an altar of shittim wood, five cubits long, and five cubits broad; the altar shall be foursquare: and the height thereof shall be three cubits.
你要用皂荚木作坛，这坛要四方的，长五肘，宽五肘，高三肘。


出27:2
And thou shalt make the horns of it upon the four corners thereof: his horns shall be of the same: and thou shalt overlay it with brass.
要在坛的四拐角上作四个角，与坛接连一块，用铜把坛包裹。


出27:3
And thou shalt make his pans to receive his ashes, and his shovels, and his basons, and his fleshhooks, and his firepans: all the vessels thereof thou shalt make of brass.
要作盆，收去坛上的灰，又作铲子、盘子、肉锸子、火鼎；坛上一切的器具都用铜作。


出27:4
And thou shalt make for it a grate of network of brass; and upon the net shalt thou make four brasen rings in the four corners thereof.
要为坛作一个铜网，在网的四角上作四个铜环。


出27:5
And thou shalt put it under the compass of the altar beneath, that the net may be even to the midst of the altar.
把网安在坛四面的围腰板以下，使网从下达到坛的半腰。


出27:6
And thou shalt make staves for the altar, staves of shittim wood, and overlay them with brass.
又要用皂荚木为坛作杠，用铜包裹。


出27:7
And the staves shall be put into the rings, and the staves shall be upon the two sides of the altar, to bear it.
这杠要穿在坛两旁的环子内，用以抬坛。


出27:8
Hollow with boards shalt thou make it: as it was shewed thee in the mount, so shall they make it.
要用板作坛，坛是空的，都照着在山上指示你的样式作。


出27:9
And thou shalt make the court of the tabernacle: for the south side southward there shall be hangings for the court of fine twined linen of an hundred cubits long for one side:
你要作帐幕的院子，院子的南面要用捻的细麻作帷子，长一百肘。


出27:10
And the twenty pillars thereof and their twenty sockets shall be of brass; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets shall be of silver.
帷子的柱子要二十根，带卯的铜座二十个，柱子上的钩子和杆子都要用银子作。


出27:11
And likewise for the north side in length there shall be hangings of an hundred cubits long, and his twenty pillars and their twenty sockets of brass; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets of silver.
北面也当有帷子，长一百肘，帷子的柱子二十根，带卯的铜座二十个，柱子上的钩子和杆子都要用银子作。


出27:12
And for the breadth of the court on the west side shall be hangings of fifty cubits: their pillars ten, and their sockets ten.
院子的西面当有帷子，宽五十肘。帷子的柱子十根，带卯的座十个。


出27:13
And the breadth of the court on the east side eastward shall be fifty cubits.
院子的东面要宽五十肘。


出27:14
The hangings of one side of the gate shall be fifteen cubits: their pillars three, and their sockets three.
门这边的帷子要十五肘，帷子的柱子三根，带卯的座三个；


出27:15
And on the other side shall be hangings fifteen cubits: their pillars three, and their sockets three.
门那边的帷子也要十五肘，帷子的柱子三根，带卯的座三个。


出27:16
And for the gate of the court shall be an hanging of twenty cubits, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen, wrought with needlework: and their pillars shall be four, and their sockets four.
院子的门当有帘子，长二十肘，要拿蓝色、紫色、朱红色线和捻的细麻，用绣花的手工织成，柱子四根，带卯的座四个。


出27:17
All the pillars round about the court shall be filleted with silver; their hooks shall be of silver, and their sockets of brass.
院子四围一切的柱子都要用银杆连络，柱子上的钩子要用银作，带卯的座要用铜作。


出27:18
The length of the court shall be an hundred cubits, and the breadth fifty every where, and the height five cubits of fine twined linen, and their sockets of brass.
院子要长一百肘，宽五十肘，高五肘，帷子要用捻的细麻作，带卯的座要用铜作。


出27:19
All the vessels of the tabernacle in all the service thereof, and all the pins thereof, and all the pins of the court, shall be of brass.
帐幕各样用处的器具，并帐幕一切的橛子和院子里一切的橛子都要用铜作。


出27:20
And thou shalt command the children of Israel, that they bring thee pure oil olive beaten for the light, to cause the lamp to burn always.
你要吩咐以色列人，把那为点灯捣成的清橄榄油拿来给你，使灯常常点着。


出27:21
In the tabernacle of the congregation without the vail, which is before the testimony, Aaron and his sons shall order it from evening to morning before the LORD: it shall be a statute for ever unto their generations on the behalf of the children of Israel.
在会幕中法柜前的幔外，亚伦和他的儿子，从晚上到早晨，要在耶和华面前经理这灯，这要作以色列人世世代代永远的定例。


知识点

重点词汇
brass [brɑ:s] n. 黄铜；黄铜制品；铜管乐器；厚脸皮 n. (Brass)人名；(英、法、德)布拉斯 {cet4 ky toefl :4119}

midst [mɪdst] n. 当中，中间 prep. 在…中间（等于amidst） {cet4 cet6 ky :4342}

pins [pɪnz] n. 插脚，针；精确的综合导航系统 { :4347}

behalf [bɪˈhɑ:f] n. 代表；利益 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4434}

likewise [ˈlaɪkwaɪz] adv. 同样地；也 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4530}

ashes ['æʃɪz] n. 骨灰，灰烬（ash的复数） v. 把…烧成灰烬（ash的第三人称单数形式） { :4577}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}

congregation [ˌkɒŋgrɪˈgeɪʃn] n. 集会；集合；圣会 { :4989}

pillars [pɪləs] n. 柱子；柱状物；台柱（pillar的复数） v. 用柱支持（pillar的第三人称单数） { :5563}

altar [ˈɔ:ltə(r)] n. 祭坛；圣坛；圣餐台 n. (Altar)人名；(法、塞、罗)阿尔塔 { :5661}

linen [ˈlɪnɪn] n. 亚麻布，亚麻线；亚麻制品 adj. 亚麻的；亚麻布制的 n. (Linen)人名；(英)利嫩 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5681}

sockets [ˈsɔkits] n. [电] 插座；套接口；套筒（socket的复数） v. 把…装入托座；用棒头承口部位击（socket的三单形式） { :5776}

olive [ˈɒlɪv] n. 橄榄；橄榄树；橄榄色 adj. 橄榄的；橄榄色的 n. (Olive)人名；(英)奥利芙(女子教名) {cet6 :6160}

hollow [ˈhɒləʊ] n. 洞；山谷；窟窿 adj. 空的；中空的，空腹的；凹的；虚伪的 vt. 使成为空洞 adv. 彻底地；无用地 vi. 形成空洞 n. (Hollow)人名；(英)霍洛 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :7023}

compass [ˈkʌmpəs] n. 指南针，罗盘；圆规 vt. 包围 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7064}

scarlet [ˈskɑ:lət] n. 猩红色；红衣；绯红色；鲜红色布 adj. 深红的；鲜红色的；罪孽深重的；淫荡的 n. (Scarlet)人名；(英)斯卡利特；(罗)斯卡尔莱特 {cet6 toefl :7155}

shovels [ˈʃʌvlz] n. 铲子( shovel的名词复数 ); 锹; 推土机、挖土机等的)铲; 铲形部份 v. 铲子( shovel的第三人称单数 ); 锹; 推土机、挖土机等的)铲; 铲形部份 { :7249}

breadth [bredθ] n. 宽度，幅度；宽宏 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :7583}

grate [greɪt] n. 壁炉；格栅 vi. 发摩擦声 vt. 装格栅于；磨擦 n. (Grate)人名；(瑞典)格拉特 {ielts gre :8512}

thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的；由此；在其中；关于…；将它 {cet6 :8952}

hangings ['hænɡɪŋz] n. 绞死( hanging的名词复数 ); 绞刑; （墙上装饰用的）帘子; 帷幔 { :9375}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}

fillets [ ] vt. 用带缚或装饰（fillet的第三人称单数形式） { :10721}

overlay [ˌəʊvəˈleɪ] n. 覆盖图；覆盖物 vt. 在表面上铺一薄层，镀 { :11456}

aaron ['eәrәn] n. 亚伦（男子名）；亚伦（摩西之兄，犹太教的第一祭司长） { :12804}


难点词汇
eastward ['i:stwəd] n. 东部；东方 adj. 向东方的；朝东的 adv. 向东 {cet6 :14236}

twined [twaɪnd] adj. 成双的，搓成的 { :15215}

southward ['saʊθwəd] n. 朝南的方向 adj. 向南的；在南方的 adv. 向南 { :16602}

shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该；将要；必须（shall的第二人称单数现在式） n. (Shalt)人名；(英)沙尔特 { :19967}

needlework [ˈni:dlwɜ:k] n. 刺绣，缝纫；女红的作品 {toefl gre :20518}

tabernacle [ˈtæbənækl] n. 临时房屋；帐篷；神龛 vt. 把…置于神龛中 vi. 暂居；暂附肉体 { :22087}

shewed [ʃəʊ] v. 展出；炫耀, 卖弄（show的过去分词） n. 展览；表示（等于show） n. (Shew)人名；(英)休 { :25797}

foursquare ['fɔ:'skweə] n. 正方形；四角 adv. 正方形地；直率地 adj. 正方形的；坚定的；直率的 { :34300}

cubits ['kjuːbɪt] n. 腕尺（古时的长度单位） { :41016}

vail [veil] n. 小费 n. (Vail)人名；(俄)魏尔；(法)瓦伊；(英)韦尔 vt. 放下；脱下；有利于 vi. 降下；脱帽；有利 { :47933}


生僻词
basons [ ] (bason 的复数) n.(=basin)脸盆, 盆地

brasen [ ] [网络] 巴塞尔

filleted [ ] vt. 用带缚或装饰（fillet的过去式与过去分词形式）

firepans [ ] [网络] 火鼎

fleshhooks [ ] [网络] 棘刺肉钩

shittim ['ʃitim] n. 西提姆（摩押人的首都）


词组
behalf of [ ] 代表

on the behalf of [ ] [网络] 代表；为了

the horn [ ] [网络] 号角；角端

the tabernacle [ ] [网络] 会幕；帐幕；礼拜堂

thou shalt [ ] [网络] 你却要；你应当；巨龙的名字



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