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02 出埃及记第2章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

出2:1
And there went a man of the house of Levi, and took to wife a daughter of Levi.
有一个利未家的人，娶了一个利未女子为妻。


出2:2
And the woman conceived, and bare a son: and when she saw him that he was a goodly child, she hid him three months.
那女人怀孕，生一个儿子，见他俊美，就藏了他三个月。


出2:3
And when she could not longer hide him, she took for him an ark of bulrushes, and daubed it with slime and with pitch, and put the child therein; and she laid it in the flags by the river's brink.
后来不能再藏，就取了一个蒲草箱，抹上石漆和石油，将孩子放在里头，把箱子搁在河边的芦荻中。


出2:4
And his sister stood afar off, to wit what would be done to him.
孩子的姐姐远远站着，要知道他究竟怎么样。


出2:5
And the daughter of Pharaoh came down to wash herself at the river; and her maidens walked along by the river's side; and when she saw the ark among the flags, she sent her maid to fetch it.
法老的女儿来到河边洗澡，她的使女们在河边行走。她看见箱子在芦荻中，就打发一个婢女拿来。


出2:6
And when she had opened it, she saw the child: and, behold, the babe wept. And she had compassion on him, and said, This is one of the Hebrews' children.
她打开箱子，看见那孩子。孩子哭了，她就可怜他说：“这是希伯来人的一个孩子。”


出2:7
Then said his sister to Pharaoh's daughter, Shall I go and call to thee a nurse of the Hebrew women, that she may nurse the child for thee?
孩子的姐姐对法老的女儿说：“我去在希伯来妇人中，叫一个奶妈来，为你奶这孩子，可以不可以？”


出2:8
And Pharaoh's daughter said to her, Go. And the maid went and called the child's mother.
法老的女儿说：“可以。”童女就去叫了孩子的母亲来。


出2:9
And Pharaoh's daughter said unto her, Take this child away, and nurse it for me, and I will give thee thy wages. And the woman took the child, and nursed it.
法老的女儿对她说：“你把这孩子抱去，为我奶他，我必给你工价。”妇人就抱了孩子去奶他。


出2:10
And the child grew, and she brought him unto Pharaoh's daughter, and he became her son. And she called his name Moses: and she said, Because I drew him out of the water.
孩子渐长，妇人把他带到法老的女儿那里，就作了她的儿子。她给孩子起名叫摩西，意思说：“因我把他从水里拉出来。”


出2:11
And it came to pass in those days, when Moses was grown, that he went out unto his brethren, and looked on their burdens: and he spied an Egyptian smiting an Hebrew, one of his brethren.
后来摩西长大，他出去到他弟兄那里，看他们的重担，见一个埃及人打希伯来人的一个弟兄。


出2:12
And he looked this way and that way, and when he saw that there was no man, he slew the Egyptian, and hid him in the sand.
他左右观看，见没有人，就把埃及人打死了，藏在沙土里。


出2:13
And when he went out the second day, behold, two men of the Hebrews strove together: and he said to him that did the wrong, Wherefore smitest thou thy fellow?
第二天他出去，见有两个希伯来人争斗，就对那欺负人的说：“你为什么打你同族的人呢？”


出2:14
And he said, Who made thee a prince and a judge over us? intendest thou to kill me, as thou killedst the Egyptian? And Moses feared, and said, Surely this thing is known.
那人说：“谁立你作我们的首领和审判官呢？难道你要杀我，像杀那埃及人吗？”摩西便惧怕，说：“这事必是被人知道了。”


出2:15
Now when Pharaoh heard this thing, he sought to slay Moses. But Moses fled from the face of Pharaoh, and dwelt in the land of Midian: and he sat down by a well.
法老听见这事，就想杀摩西，但摩西躲避法老，逃往米甸地居住。


出2:16
Now the priest of Midian had seven daughters: and they came and drew water, and filled the troughs to water their father's flock.
一日，他在井旁坐下，米甸的祭司有七个女儿，她们来打水，打满了槽，要饮父亲的群羊。


出2:17
And the shepherds came and drove them away: but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock.
有牧羊的人来把她们赶走了，摩西却起来帮助她们，又饮了她们的群羊。


出2:18
And when they came to Reuel their father, he said, How is it that ye are come so soon to day?
她们来到父亲流珥那里，他说：“今日你们为何来得这么快呢？”


出2:19
And they said, An Egyptian delivered us out of the hand of the shepherds, and also drew water enough for us, and watered the flock.
她们说：“有一个埃及人救我们脱离牧羊人的手，并且为我们打水饮了群羊。”


出2:20
And he said unto his daughters, And where is he? why is it that ye have left the man? call him, that he may eat bread.
他对女儿们说：“那个人在哪里？你们为什么撇下他呢？你们去请他来吃饭。”


出2:21
And Moses was content to dwell with the man: and he gave Moses Zipporah his daughter.
摩西甘心和那人同住；那人把他的女儿西坡拉给摩西为妻。


出2:22
And she bare him a son, and he called his name Gershom: for he said, I have been a stranger in a strange land.
西坡拉生了一个儿子，摩西给他起名叫革舜，意思说：“因我在外邦作了寄居的。”


出2:23
And it came to pass in process of time, that the king of Egypt died: and the children of Israel sighed by reason of the bondage, and they cried, and their cry came up unto God by reason of the bondage.
过了多年，埃及王死了。以色列人因作苦工，就叹息哀求，他们的哀声达于 神。


出2:24
And God heard their groaning, and God remembered his covenant with Abraham, with Isaac, and with Jacob.
神听见他们的哀声，就记念他与亚伯拉罕、以撒、雅各所立的约。


出2:25
And God looked upon the children of Israel, and God had respect unto them.
神看顾以色列人，也知道他们的苦情。


知识点

重点词汇
thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}

covenant [ˈkʌvənənt] n. 契约，盟约；圣约；盖印合同 vt. 立约承诺 vi. 订立盟约、契约 {gre :4657}

spied [spaɪd] v. 看见，发现（ spy的过去式和过去分词 ）; 当间谍; 从事间谍活动; 搜集情报 { :4846}

compassion [kəmˈpæʃn] n. 同情；怜悯 {ky toefl gre :4986}

wit [wɪt] n. 智慧；才智；智力 n. (Wit)人名；(泰)威；(英、德、波)威特 v. <古>知道；即 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5013}

strove [strəʊv] v. strive的过去式 { :5062}

wept [wept] v. 哭泣（weep的过去式） { :5087}

maid [meɪd] n. 女仆；少女 vt. 侍候；做新娘的女傧相 vi. 当女仆 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5166}

flock [flɒk] n. 群；棉束（等于floc） vi. 聚集；成群而行 vt. 用棉束填满 n. (Flock)人名；(德、瑞典)弗洛克 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5337}

Egyptian [i'dʒipʃәn] n. 埃及人；古代埃及语 adj. 埃及的；埃及人的 {gk cet6 ielts :5515}

groaning [grɔ:nɪŋ] n. 呻吟；活塞在气缸内的不正常声；哼声 { :6209}

Shepherds [ˈʃepədz] n. 牧羊人，羊倌( shepherd的名词复数 ) { :6385}

jacob ['dʒeikәb] n. 雅各（以色列人的祖先）；雅各布（男子名） { :6690}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名；(柬)提 { :7120}

dwell [dwel] vi. 居住；存在于；细想某事 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :7180}

dwelt [dwelt] v. 居住；老是想着（dwell的过去分词） { :7180}

brink [brɪŋk] n. （峭壁的）边缘 n. (Brink)人名；(德、英、荷、丹、瑞典)布林克 {toefl ielts gre :7663}

Moses ['mәuziz] n. 摩西（《圣经》故事中犹太人古代领袖）；立法者；领导者 { :8072}

isaac ['aizәk] n. 以撒（希伯来族长， 犹太人的始祖亚伯拉罕和萨拉的儿子）；艾萨克（男人名） { :8205}

troughs [trɔ:fs] n. 低谷( trough的名词复数 ); 波谷; （喂动物的）食槽; 檐槽 { :8662}

babe [beɪb] n. 婴儿，小孩；女孩；天真幼稚的人 n. (Babe)人名；(西)巴韦；(罗)巴贝；(法)巴布 { :8951}

abraham ['eɪbrəˌhæm] n. 亚伯拉罕（男子名） { :9098}

Hebrew ['hi:bru:] n. 希伯来人，犹太人；希伯来语 adj. 希伯来人的；希伯来语的 { :9342}

hebrews ['hi:bru:z] n. [圣经]希伯来书（新约之一卷） { :9342}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

therein [ˌðeərˈɪn] adv. 在其中；在那里 {cet6 :9994}

behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看；注视；把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧；看呀 {gre :10497}

thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}

levi [ˈli:vai] n. 利瓦伊（男子名） { :10623}

slew [slu:] n. 回转；沼地；极多 vi. 扭转；侧滑；转向；猛拐 vt. 使扭转；使旋转 v. 杀害（slay的过去式） {gre :11472}

slay [sleɪ] vt. 杀害，杀死；使禁不住大笑 vi. 杀死，杀害；残杀 n. (Slay)人名；(英、柬)斯莱 {gre :11472}

maidens [ˈmeidnz] n. 处女( maiden的名词复数 ); 少女; 未婚女子; （板球运动）未得分的一轮投球 { :11516}

ark [ɑ:k] n. 约柜；方舟；（美）平底船；避难所 n. (Ark)人名；(俄、土)阿尔克 { :12089}


难点词汇
afar [əˈfɑ:(r)] adv. 遥远地；在远处 { :13131}

smiting [smaɪtɪŋ] v. 猛打，重击，打击( smite的现在分词 ) { :14488}

slime [slaɪm] n. 黏液；烂泥 vt. 涂泥 vi. 变粘滑 {toefl :15639}

bondage [ˈbɒndɪdʒ] n. 奴役，束缚；奴役身份 {toefl gre :16176}

pharaoh ['færәu] n. 法老；暴君 { :16605}

daubed [dɔ:bd] v. 涂抹( daub的过去式和过去分词 ) { :20322}

goodly [ˈgʊdli] adj. 漂亮的；优秀的；相当多的 { :23721}

wherefore [ˈweəfɔ:(r)] n. 原因；理由 conj. 因此 adv. 为什么（疑问副词）；为此（关系副词） { :30854}

bulrushes ['bʊlrʌʃ] n. 芦苇；灯心草 vt. 防御 { :32971}


生僻词
gershom [ ] [人名] 格肖姆

intendest [ɪn'tend] vt. 想要；打算；企图；想做…；有做…的计划：；(为…)准备，打算使…(成为)；供…(用)(常与for，as连用): vi. 有目的；有打算；有企图：；[古语]赶路；出发

midian ['midiən] n. 米甸（《圣经·创世记》所载亚伯拉罕与其妻基土拉所生众子之一）

reuel [ ] [人名] 鲁埃尔

smitest [ ] [网络] 智能测试；升中伯乐计划

zipporah [ ] [网络] 西坡拉；西玻拉；奇波拉


词组
afar off [ ] na. 在远方 [网络] 遥远地

children of israel [ ] na. 犹太人 [网络] 以色列的儿女；以色列的孩子；以色列人

covenant with [ ] vt.与...签订

dwell in [ ] v. 居住在；留居在 [网络] 停留于；内居；习惯用语

dwell with [ ] vt.与...住在一起

flee from [ ] [网络] 逃离；从…逃跑；从某地逃离

the ark [ɑ:k] n. 诺亚方舟（诺亚为家人及一对对各种动物避洪水所造的大船） [网络] 约柜；方舟浩劫；漂浮酒店方舟

the flag [ ] [网络] 国旗；旗帜；军旗

the Shepherd [ ] na. 基督 [网络] 牧羊人；牧人；边境巡逻

to fetch [ ] [网络] 得到；接；把…拿过来

to slay [ ] [网络] 杀死；杀害

to wit [tu: wit] n. 义同：that is to say, namely



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
 zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com