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33 创世记第33章



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普通话



廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

创33:1
And Jacob lifted up his eyes, and looked, and, behold, Esau came, and with him four hundred men. And he divided the children unto Leah, and unto Rachel, and unto the two handmaids.
雅各举目观看,见以扫来了,后头跟着四百人,他就把孩子们分开交给利亚、拉结和两个使女,


创33:2
And he put the handmaids and their children foremost, and Leah and her children after, and Rachel and Joseph hindermost.
并且叫两个使女和她们的孩子在前头,利亚和她的孩子在后头,拉结和约瑟在尽后头。


创33:3
And he passed over before them, and bowed himself to the ground seven times, until he came near to his brother.
他自己在他们前头过去,一连七次俯伏在地,才就近他哥哥。


创33:4
And Esau ran to meet him, and embraced him, and fell on his neck, and kissed him: and they wept.
以扫跑来迎接他,将他抱住,又搂着他的颈项与他亲嘴,两个人就哭了。


创33:5
And he lifted up his eyes, and saw the women and the children; and said, Who are those with thee? And he said, The children which God hath graciously given thy servant.
以扫举目看见妇人孩子,就说:“这些和你同行的是谁呢?”雅各说:“这些孩子是 神施恩给你仆人的。”


创33:6
Then the handmaidens came near, they and their children, and they bowed themselves.
于是两个使女和她们的孩子前来下拜;


创33:7
And Leah also with her children came near, and bowed themselves: and after came Joseph near and Rachel, and they bowed themselves.
利亚和她的孩子也前来下拜;随后约瑟和拉结也前来下拜。


创33:8
And he said, What meanest thou by all this drove which I met? And he said, These are to find grace in the sight of my lord.
以扫说:“我所遇见的这些群畜是什么意思呢?”雅各说:“是要在我主面前蒙恩的。”


创33:9
And Esau said, I have enough, my brother; keep that thou hast unto thyself.
以扫说:“兄弟啊,我的已经够了,你的仍归你吧!”


创33:10
And Jacob said, Nay, I pray thee, if now I have found grace in thy sight, then receive my present at my hand: for therefore I have seen thy face, as though I had seen the face of God, and thou wast pleased with me.
雅各说:“不然,我若在你眼前蒙恩,就求你从我手里收下这礼物,因为我见了你的面,如同见了 神的面,并且你容纳了我。


创33:11
Take, I pray thee, my blessing that is brought to thee; because God hath dealt graciously with me, and because I have enough. And he urged him, and he took it.
求你收下我带来给你的礼物,因为 神恩待我,使我充足。”雅各再三地求他,他才收下了。


创33:12
And he said, Let us take our journey, and let us go, and I will go before thee.
以扫说:“我们可以起身前往,我在你前头走。”


创33:13
And he said unto him, My lord knoweth that the children are tender, and the flocks and herds with young are with me: and if men should overdrive them one day, all the flock will die.
雅各对他说:“我主知道孩子们年幼娇嫩,牛羊也正在乳养的时候,若是催赶一天,群畜都必死了。


创33:14
Let my lord, I pray thee, pass over before his servant: and I will lead on softly, according as the cattle that goeth before me and the children be able to endure, until I come unto my lord unto Seir.
求我主在仆人前头走,我要量着在我面前群畜和孩子的力量慢慢地前行,直走到西珥我主那里。”


创33:15
And Esau said, Let me now leave with thee some of the folk that are with me. And he said, What needeth it? let me find grace in the sight of my lord.
以扫说:“容我把跟随我的人留几个在你这里。”雅各说:“何必呢?只要在我主眼前蒙恩就是了。”


创33:16
So Esau returned that day on his way unto Seir.
于是以扫当日起行,回往西珥去了。


创33:17
And Jacob journeyed to Succoth, and built him an house, and made booths for his cattle: therefore the name of the place is called Succoth.
雅各就往疏割去,在那里为自己盖造房屋,又为牲畜搭棚;因此那地方名叫疏割(就是“棚”的意思)。


创33:18
And Jacob came to Shalem, a city of Shechem, which is in the land of Canaan, when he came from Padanaram; and pitched his tent before the city.
雅各从巴旦亚兰回来的时候,平平安安地到了迦南地的示剑城,在城东支搭帐棚,


创33:19
And he bought a parcel of a field, where he had spread his tent, at the hand of the children of Hamor, Shechem's father, for an hundred pieces of money.
就用一百块银子向示剑的父亲、哈抹的子孙买了支帐棚的那块地,


创33:20
And he erected there an altar, and called it EleloheIsrael.
在那里筑了一座坛,起名叫伊利伊罗伊以色列(就是“ 神、以色列 神”的意思)。


知识点

重点词汇
bowed [bəʊd] adj. 有弓的;弯如弓的 { :4098}

grace [greɪs] n. 优雅;恩惠;魅力;慈悲 n. (Grace)人名;(英)格雷斯,格雷丝 (女名);(法)格拉斯 vt. 使优美 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4104}

blessing [ˈblesɪŋ] n. 祝福;赐福;祷告 v. 使幸福(bless的ing形式);使神圣化;为…祈神赐福 n. (Blessing)人名;(英、德)布莱辛 {toefl :4161}

tender [ˈtendə(r)] n. 偿付,清偿;看管人;小船 adj. 温柔的;柔软的;脆弱的;幼稚的;难对付的 vt. 提供,偿还;使…变嫩;使…变柔软 vi. 投标;变柔软 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4225}

booths [bu:ðz] n. 展台;电话亭(booth的复数) { :4300}

erected [iˈrektid] adj. 直立的;正立的 vt. 建立;竖立(erect的过去分词) { :4303}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你;尔,汝(古时候的叫法) n. (Thou)人名;(法、柬)图 { :4603}

parcel [ˈpɑ:sl] n. 包裹,小包 vt. 打包;捆扎 n. (Parcel)人名;(英)帕斯尔 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4933}

wept [wept] v. 哭泣(weep的过去式) { :5087}

herds [hə:dz] n. 畜群;大量(herd的复数);人群 v. 聚在一起;结交(herd的三单形式) { :5174}

flock [flɒk] n. 群;棉束(等于floc) vi. 聚集;成群而行 vt. 用棉束填满 n. (Flock)人名;(德、瑞典)弗洛克 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5337}

flocks [f'lɒks] n. 短纤维,废毛铁;絮凝物,絮状沉淀 { :5337}

altar [ˈɔ:ltə(r)] n. 祭坛;圣坛;圣餐台 n. (Altar)人名;(法、塞、罗)阿尔塔 { :5661}

foremost [ˈfɔ:məʊst] adj. 最重要的;最先的 adv. 首先;居于首位地 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :6296}

jacob ['dʒeikәb] n. 雅各(以色列人的祖先);雅各布(男子名) { :6690}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名;(柬)提 { :7120}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到,直到;向(等于to) n. (Unto)人名;(芬)温托 { :9647}

behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看;注视;把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧;看呀 {gre :10497}

thee [ði:] pron. 你(古英语thou的宾格) n. (Thee)人名;(德)特厄 { :10567}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有(have的第三人称单数现在式) { :12155}


难点词汇
nay [neɪ] adv. 不;甚至;不仅如此 n. 拒绝;反对;投反对票的人 n. (Nay)人名;(德、法、柬、匈)奈;(缅)乃;(英)内伊 { :14625}

graciously ['ɡreɪʃəslɪ] adv. 和蔼地;仁慈地;雅致地 { :15279}

overdrive [ˈəʊvədraɪv] vt. 驱使过度;虐待;工作过度 n. 超速档;[机] 超速传动 { :16615}

hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名;(瑞典)哈斯特;(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}

thyself [ðaɪˈself] pron. 你自己(yourself的古体或诗体) { :24636}

handmaidens [ˈhændmeid(ə)nz] n. 侍女,女仆( handmaiden的名词复数 ) { :26071}

Leah [liә] n. 利亚(女子名,雅各最初的妻子) { :28874}

Esau ['i:sɔ:] n. [圣经]以扫 { :31197}

handmaids [ ] (handmaid 的复数) n. 侍女, 女仆 { :35761}

wast [wɑ:st] (be的过去式)第二人称单数直说法 { :43830}

Canaan ['keinәn] n. 迦南, 乐土 { :47674}


生僻词
goeth ['gəʊɪθ] <古>go的第三人称单数现在式

hamor [ ] [人名] 哈默

hindermost ['haɪndəməʊst] adj. 最后面的,最靠近后方的

knoweth [ ] [网络] 知道

meanest [miːn] 最刻薄的 最吝啬的

needeth [ ] [网络] 需要

seir [sɪə(r)] n. 预言家,先知者,幻想家

shalem [ ] [网络] 撒冷;萨勒姆

shechem [ ] [地名] [巴勒斯坦·以色列] 示剑(纳布卢斯的旧称)

Succoth [suː'kɔːt] n. 结茅节(犹太教节日)


词组
a parcel [ ] [网络] 包裹;一份额;一包

herd with [ ] vt.结交,交往

thou hast [ ] [网络] 你有

to endure [ ] [网络] 忍受;要么忍;忍耐


惯用语
and he said
i pray thee



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
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