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02 创世记第2章



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廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：6,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

创2:1
Thus the heavens and the earth were finished, and all the host of them.
天地万物都造齐了。


创2:2
And on the seventh day God ended his work which he had made; and he rested on the seventh day from all his work which he had made.
到第七日， 神造物的工已经完毕，就在第七日歇了他一切的工，安息了。


创2:3
And God blessed the seventh day, and sanctified it: because that in it he had rested from all his work which God created and made.
神赐福给第七日，定为圣日，因为在这日 神歇了他一切创造的工，就安息了。


创2:4
These are the generations of the heavens and of the earth when they were created, in the day that the LORD God made the earth and the heavens,
创造天地的来历，在耶和华 神造天地的日子，乃是这样：


创2:5
And every plant of the field before it was in the earth, and every herb of the field before it grew: for the LORD God had not caused it to rain upon the earth, and there was not a man to till the ground.
野地还没有草木，田间的菜蔬还没有长起来，因为耶和华 神还没有降雨在地上，也没有人耕地，


创2:6
But there went up a mist from the earth, and watered the whole face of the ground.
但有雾气从地上腾，滋润遍地。


创2:7
And the LORD God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul.
耶和华 神用地上的尘土造人，将生气吹在他鼻孔里，他就成了有灵的活人，名叫亚当。


创2:8
And the LORD God planted a garden eastward in Eden; and there he put the man whom he had formed.
耶和华 神在东方的伊甸立了一个园子，把所造的人安置在那里。


创2:9
And out of the ground made the LORD God to grow every tree that is pleasant to the sight, and good for food; the tree of life also in the midst of the garden, and the tree of knowledge of good and evil.
耶和华 神使各样的树从地里长出来，可以悦人的眼目，其上的果子好作食物。园子当中又有生命树和分别善恶的树。


创2:10
And a river went out of Eden to water the garden; and from thence it was parted, and became into four heads.
有河从伊甸流出来滋润那园子，从那里分为四道：


创2:11
The name of the first is Pison: that is it which compasseth the whole land of Havilah, where there is gold;
第一道名叫比逊，就是环绕哈腓拉全地的。在那里有金子，


创2:12
And the gold of that land is good: there is bdellium and the onyx stone.
并且那地的金子是好的；在那里又有珍珠和红玛瑙。


创2:13
And the name of the second river is Gihon: the same is it that compasseth the whole land of Ethiopia.
第二道河名叫基训，就是环绕古实全地的。


创2:14
And the name of the third river is Hiddekel: that is it which goeth toward the east of Assyria. And the fourth river is Euphrates.
第三道河名叫希底结，流在亚述的东边，第四道河就是伯拉河。


创2:15
And the LORD God took the man, and put him into the garden of Eden to dress it and to keep it.
耶和华 神将那人安置在伊甸园，使他修理看守。


创2:16
And the LORD God commanded the man, saying, Of every tree of the garden thou mayest freely eat:
耶和华 神吩咐他说：“园中各样树上的果子，你可以随意吃，


创2:17
But of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, thou shalt not eat of it: for in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die.
只是分别善恶树上的果子，你不可吃，因为你吃的日子必定死。”


创2:18
And the LORD God said, It is not good that the man should be alone; I will make him an help meet for him.
耶和华 神说：“那人独居不好，我要为他造一个配偶帮助他。”


创2:19
And out of the ground the LORD God formed every beast of the field, and every fowl of the air; and brought them unto Adam to see what he would call them: and whatsoever Adam called every living creature, that was the name thereof.
耶和华 神用土所造成的野地各样走兽，和空中各样飞鸟都带到那人面前，看他叫什么。那人怎样叫各样的活物，那就是它的名字。


创2:20
And Adam gave names to all cattle, and to the fowl of the air, and to every beast of the field; but for Adam there was not found an help meet for him.
那人便给一切牲畜和空中飞鸟、野地走兽都起了名，只是那人没有遇见配偶帮助他。


创2:21
And the LORD God caused a deep sleep to fall upon Adam, and he slept: and he took one of his ribs, and closed up the flesh instead thereof;
耶和华 神使他沉睡，他就睡了；于是取下他的一条肋骨，又把肉合起来。


创2:22
And the rib, which the LORD God had taken from man, made he a woman, and brought her unto the man.
耶和华 神就用那人身上所取的肋骨造成一个女人，领她到那人跟前。


创2:23
And Adam said, This is now bone of my bones, and flesh of my flesh: she shall be called Woman, because she was taken out of Man.
那人说：“这是我骨中的骨，肉中的肉，可以称她为'女人'，因为她是从男人身上取出来的。”


创2:24
Therefore shall a man leave his father and his mother, and shall cleave unto his wife: and they shall be one flesh.
因此，人要离开父母与妻子连合，二人成为一体。


创2:25
And they were both naked, the man and his wife, and were not ashamed.
当时夫妻二人赤身露体，并不羞耻。


知识点

重点词汇
freely [ˈfri:li] adv. 自由地；免费地；大量地；慷慨地；直率地 {cet4 cet6 :4080}

seventh [ˈsevnθ] n. 第七；七分之一 adj. 第七的；七分之一的 adv. 居第七位地 {zk gk :4110}

blessed ['blesɪd] v. 祝福（bless的过去分词） adj. 幸福的；受祝福的；神圣的 { :4161}

midst [mɪdst] n. 当中，中间 prep. 在…中间（等于amidst） {cet4 cet6 ky :4342}

beast [bi:st] n. 野兽；畜生，人面兽心的人 {gk cet4 ky toefl :4428}

ribs ['rɪbz] n. [解剖] 肋骨；排骨（rib的复数） { :4568}

rib [rɪb] n. 肋骨；排骨；肋状物 vt. 戏弄；装肋于 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :4568}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}

mist [mɪst] n. 薄雾；视线模糊不清；模糊不清之物 vi. 下雾；变模糊 vt. 使模糊；使蒙上薄雾 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4784}

ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] adj. 惭愧的，感到难为情的；耻于……的 {gk cet4 ky ielts :5292}

whatsoever [ˌwɒtsəʊ'evə] pron. 无论什么 {cet4 ky :5525}

Eden ['i:dn] n. 伊甸园（《圣经》中亚当和夏娃最初居住的地方） { :7111}

nostrils ['nɒstrəlz] n. [解剖] 鼻孔（nostril的复数） { :8649}

thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的；由此；在其中；关于…；将它 {cet6 :8952}

Ethiopia [ˌi:θɪ'əʊpɪə] n. 埃塞俄比亚 { :9118}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

thence [ðens] adv. 从那里；因此；从那时起 { :11733}


难点词汇
eastward ['i:stwəd] n. 东部；东方 adj. 向东方的；朝东的 adv. 向东 {cet6 :14236}

fowl [faʊl] n. 家禽；鸟；飞禽 vi. 打鸟；捕野禽 {cet6 toefl :14751}

shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该；将要；必须（shall的第二人称单数现在式） n. (Shalt)人名；(英)沙尔特 { :19967}

cleave [kli:v] n. (Cleave)人名；(英)克利夫 vt. 砍开；使分开；打通 vi. 裂开；披荆斩棘地前进；粘住；坚持 {toefl gre :20460}

sanctified ['sæŋktɪfaɪd] adj. 认可的，批准的；神圣化的 { :20602}

onyx [ˈɒnɪks] n. [矿物] 缟玛瑙；[动] 爪甲 { :26207}

Euphrates [ju:'freiti:z] n. 幼发拉底河 { :35250}

Assyria [ә'siriә] n. 亚述 { :45024}


复习词汇
Adam ['ædәm] n. 亚当 { :2439}


生僻词
bdellium ['delɪəm] n. 没药树脂，没药属[圣经]宝石

compasseth [ ] [网络] 指南针

eatest [iːt] vt. 吃，食；[主英国英语]喝(汤等)： to eat a dinner(或 meal) 吃一顿(饭菜) Tigers eat meat. 老虎吃肉。 to eat the milk 喝牛奶 to eat one's tea(或soup) 喝茶(或汤) 吃完，吃光；耗尽；吞食掉，吞没(常与 away或 up连用)： The children have been eating away for more than an hour. 孩子们一直吃了一个多钟头。 Come on,children,eat up! 来吧，孩子们，尽情地吃吧! 吃得使，吃成某种状况；吃得…；猛吃，耗完；毁坏；吞噬： t

gihon [ ] [网络] 基训；基红泉；基训河

goeth ['gəʊɪθ] <古>go的第三人称单数现在式

havilah [ ] [网络] 哈腓拉；哈维拉

Hiddekel [ ] [网络] 希底结；希底结河流；希腊

mayest ['meɪɪst] <古>may的第二人称单数现在时（仅与thou连用）

pison [ ] [网络] 比逊；一道河名叫比逊；派申


词组
from thence [ ] 因此

Garden of Eden [ ] na. (《圣经》中所说亚当和夏娃所住的)伊甸园 [网络] 在伊甸园；伊甸园花园；伊甸花园

God bless [ ] n. 祝福 [网络] 上帝保佑；上帝祝福；神的祝福

God bless ! [ ] 口语上帝保佑(你)!谢谢

good and evil [ɡud ænd ˈi:vəl] na. 善与恶；善恶 [网络] 善恶之分；善和恶；善和恶魔

in the midst [ ] [网络] 在情况中；於其中

in the midst of [in ðə midst ɔv] [网络] 在…当中，在…中间；意思是在某一进程之中；正当…的时候

one flesh [ ] [网络] 一体；成为一体；合为一体

seventh day [ ] adj. 以星期六为安息日的 [网络] 第七天；初七；七夕Double

the flesh [ ] [网络] 肉体；肉身

the Garden of Eden [ ] [网络] 伊甸园；偷食禁果；伊甸花园

the heaven [ ] [网络] 天公；天堂；天堂原理正片

the tree of the knowledge of good and evil [ ] 使人分别善恶的智慧之树

thou mayest [ ] [网络] 你可以

thou shalt [ ] [网络] 你却要；你应当；巨龙的名字

to till [ ] 经营

tree of knowledge of good and evil [ ] na. 知道善恶的树 [网络] 分别善恶树；善惡知識树；善恶知识树

Tree of the knowledge of good and evil [ ] [网络] 知善恶树；知识之树；善恶知识树



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